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| DOS学习入门 & 精彩文章 (教学室) » DOS专题一 |
| 可打印版本 1,176 / 4 |
| 第1楼 DebianGrub | 发表于 2005-12-09 17:54 |
| 初级用户 发帖 27 积分 59 | |
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DOS专题一 这个列表是小乖用虚拟电脑装DOS7.1,用fasthelp抓屏整理出来的命令列表,各位有认为自己英语很牛的,就可以拿去看看.所有命令按A-Z字母排列.内部命令和外部命令.如果要更详细的命令格式请自己在DOS7.1中运行doshelp程序.
加五角星号的命令为小乖认为所需要学习或注意的.而没有加星号的内容,要么就是现在所用的DOS里面根本已经没有这个命令了,要么就是在现在这个windows时代几乎用不上的. 命令名称 DOS7.1中给出的命令英文解释 ADOS Starts AccessDOS, a package of DOS extensions for keyboard, mouse and sound access. APPEND Allows programs to open data files in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. ★ATTRIB Displays or changes file attributes. BREAK Sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking. ★CD Displays the name of or changes the current directory. CHCP Displays or sets the active code page number. CHDIR Displays the name of or changes the current directory. CHKDSK Checks a disk and displays a status report. CHOICE Prompts the user to make a choice in a batch program. ★CLS Clears the screen. COMMAND Starts a new instance of the MS-DOS command interpreter. ★COPY Copies one or more files to another location. CTTY Changes the terminal device used to control your system. CVT Converts 16-bit FAT file system to 32-bit FAT file system. DATE Displays or sets the date. ★DEBUG Starts Debug, a program testing and editing tool. DEFRAG Reorganizes the files on a disk to optimize the disk. ★DEL Deletes one or more files. ★DELTREE Deletes a directory and all the files and subdirectories in it. ★DIR Displays a list of files and subdirectories in a directory. DISKCOMP Compares the contents of two floppy disks. DISKCOPY Copies the contents of one floppy disk to another. DOSHELP Starts full-screen MS-DOS help system. DOSKEY Edits command lines, recalls MS-DOS commands, and creates macros. DOSLFN Enables or disables long file names (LFN) support. DOSSHELL Starts MS-DOS Shell. DRVSPACE Creates and manages drives compressed by using DriveSpace. ★ECHO Displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off. ★EDIT Starts MS-DOS Editor, which creates and changes files. EDLIN Starts Edlin, a line-oriented text editor. EMM386 Enables or disables EMM386 expanded memory support. ERASE Deletes one or more files. EXE2BIN Converts .EXE (executable) files to binary format. ★EXIT Quits the COMMAND.COM program (command interpreter). EXPAND Decompresses one or more compressed files. EXTRACT Extracts one or more files from specified cabinet(s). FASTHELP Provides summary Help information for MS-DOS commands. FASTOPEN Decreases the amount of time needed to open frequently used files and directories ★FC Compares two files or sets of files, and displays the differences between them. ★FDISK Configures a hard disk for use with MS-DOS. FIND Searches for a text string in a file or files. FOR Runs a specified command for each file in a set of files. ★FORMAT Formats a disk for use with MS-DOS. GRAPHICS Loads a program that can print graphics. HELP Provides complete, interactive Help information for MS-DOS comman KEYB Configures a keyboard for a specific language. LABEL Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk. LFNFOR Enables or disables long file name when processing FOR command. LH Loads a program into the upper memory area. LOADFIX Loads a program above the first 64K of memory, and runs the progr LOADHIGH Loads a program into the upper memory area. LOCK Locks a drive, enabling direct disk access for an application. ★MD Creates a directory. MEM Displays the amount of used and free memory in your system. MEMMAKER Runs the MemMaker memory-optimization program. MKDIR Creates a directory. MODE Configures a system device. MORE Displays output one screen at a time. ★MOVE Moves one or more files. Also renames files and directories. MSCDEX Provides access to CD-ROM drives. MSD Provides detailed technical information about your computer. NLSFUNC Loads country-specific information. PATH Displays or sets a search path for executable files. PAUSE Suspends processing of a batch file and displays a message. POWER Turns power management on and off. PRINT Prints a text file while you are using other MS-DOS commands. PROMPT Changes the MS-DOS command prompt. QBASIC Starts the MS-DOS QBasic programming environment. RD Removes a directory. RECOVER Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk. ★REN Renames files or directories. RENAME Renames files or directories. REPLACE Replaces files. RMDIR Removes a directory. ★SCANDISK Checks a drive for errors and repairs any problems it finds. SET Displays, sets, or removes MS-DOS environment variables. SETVER Sets the version number that MS-DOS reports to a program. SHARE Installs file-sharing and locking capabilities on your drives. SHUTDOWN Shutdowns (requires an ATX power) or restarts your system. SORT Sorts input. ★SUBST Associates a path with a drive letter. ★SYS Copies MS-DOS system files and command interpreter to a disk you specify. TIME Displays or sets the system time. ★TREE Graphically displays the directory structure of a drive or path. TRUENAME Displays the true name of current directory. ★TYPE Displays the contents of a text file. UNLOCK Unlock a drive, disabling direct disk access for an application. VER Displays the MS-DOS version. VERIFY Directs MS-DOS to verify that your files are written correctly to a disk. VOL Displays a disk volume label and serial number. VSAFE Monitors your computer for viruses and displays a warning when it finds one. ★XCOPY Copies files (except hidden and system files) and directory trees * Note: some commands are only available in MS-DOS 7.10 full installation. |
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| 第2楼 wl00560 | 发表于 2005-12-09 20:22 |
| 银牌会员 发帖 709 积分 1,384 | |
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你用什么软件虚拟的?试过启动中文系统么?我这儿虚拟DOS之后,启动中文系统非常慢,如同286。你那儿怎样?
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| 第3楼 chenyy | 发表于 2005-12-10 08:12 |
| 初级用户 发帖 49 积分 143 | |
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帖子内容非常好,谢谢楼主分享....
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| 第4楼 chenyy | 发表于 2005-12-12 21:28 |
| 初级用户 发帖 49 积分 143 | |
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帖子内容太好了...谢谢楼主.
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| 第5楼 lfdjssz | 发表于 2006-01-02 07:15 |
| 初级用户 发帖 72 积分 125 | |
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太好了...谢谢楼主.
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