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DOS学习入门 & 精彩文章 （教学室） » 请教:如何用批处理修改文件中特定行的字符?
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第1楼　wlyh 发表于 2004-08-10 00:00
初级用户　发帖 27　积分 195
请教:如何用批处理修改文件中特定行的字符?
近期在精简xp的安装盘,要修改安装配置文件,手工修改容易出错,想利用批处理来做.大致情况如下:
在一个inf文件中有如下内容:
prc.nls = 1,,83748,,,,,2,0,0
prcp.nls = 1,,83748,,,,,2,0,0
big5.nls = 1,,66728,,,,,2,0,0
bopomofo.nls = 1,,82172,,,,,2,0,0
;;imegen.tpl = 100,,156672,,,,,2,0,0 (我需要在这里添加;
;;imegen.chm = 1,,,,,,,21,3,3
;;imegen.exe = 100,,88576,,,,,2,3,3
netus.hlp = 1,,,,,,,2,1,0
mfc40chs.dll = 1,,,,,,,2,0,0,mfc40loc.dll
mfc42chs.dll = 1,,,,,,,2,0,0,mfc42loc.dll
又如:

;;HKCU,"Control Panel\Appearance\Schemes","%BRICK%",0x00030001,\
02,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,0d,00,00,00,0d,00,00,00,12,00,00,00,12,\
00,00,00,f4,ff,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,90,01,00,00,00,00,\
00,86,00,00,00,00,8b,5b,53,4f,00,00,61,00,6c,00,00,00,58,9a,f0,77,3f,00,3f,\
00,3f,00,3f,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,78,00,1c,10,fc,7f,\
22,14,fc,7f,b0,fe,12,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,98,23,eb,77,0f,00,00,00,0f,\
00,00,00,f4,ff,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,90,01,00,00,00,00,\
00,86,00,00,00,00,8b,5b,53,4f,00,00,72,00,6f,00,73,00,6f,00,66,00,74,00,20,\
00,53,00,61,00,6e,00,73,00,20,00,53,00,65,00,72,00,69,00,66,00,00,00,f0,77,\
00,20,14,00,00,00,00,10,80,05,14,00,f0,1f,14,00,00,00,14,00,12,00,00,00,12,\
00,00,00,f4,ff,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,90,01,00,00,00,00,\
00,86,00,00,00,00,8b,5b,53,4f,00,00,72,00,6f,00,73,00,6f,00,66,00,74,00,20,\
00,53,00,61,00,6e,00,73,00,20,00,53,00,65,00,72,00,69,00,66,00,00,00,14,00,\
88,fb,e8,77,02,02,00,00,ac,b9,f0,77,00,00,00,00,20,00,00,00,f4,ff,ff,ff,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,90,01,00,00,00,00,00,86,00,00,00,00,8b,5b,\
53,4f,00,00,72,00,6f,00,73,00,6f,00,66,00,74,00,20,00,53,00,61,00,6e,00,73,\
00,20,00,53,00,65,00,72,00,69,00,66,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,7c,6b,e8,77,00,00,00,00,f4,ff,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,90,01,00,00,00,00,00,86,00,00,00,00,8b,5b,53,4f,00,00,72,00,6f,00,\
73,00,6f,00,66,00,74,00,20,00,53,00,61,00,6e,00,73,00,20,00,53,00,65,00,72,\
00,69,00,66,00,00,00,00,00,06,00,00,00,18,00,00,00,ff,ff,ff,ff,f0,4b,21,fc,\
00,c4,f0,77,f4,ff,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,90,01,00,00,00,\
00,00,86,00,00,00,00,8b,5b,53,4f,00,00,72,00,6f,00,73,00,6f,00,66,00,74,00,\
20,00,53,00,61,00,6e,00,73,00,20,00,53,00,65,00,72,00,69,00,66,00,00,00,14,\
00,0b,00,00,00,00,ff,12,00,50,00,00,00,c0,fe,12,00,0c,10,00,01,e1,e0,d2,02,\
42,00,00,00,80,00,00,00,8d,89,61,00,c2,bf,a5,00,ff,ff,ff,00,00,00,00,02,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,e1,e0,d2,00,c2,bf,a5,00,c2,bf,a5,00,e1,e0,d2,00,8d,89,\
61,00,ff,ff,ff,00,c2,bf,a5,00,8d,89,61,02,8d,89,61,02,00,00,00,00,e1,e0,d2,\
00,e1,e0,d2,02,00,00,00,02,c2,bf,a5,02,80,00,00,00,e1,e0,d2,00,c0,c0,c0,00,\
80,00,00,02,b0,74,40,00,c8,b8,70,00

我找到一些相关内容,其中的批处理是这样的:
......
echo sfmanm.sys>> txtsetup.log
echo ac97ali.sys>> txtsetup.log
echo ac97via.sys>> txtsetup.log
echo essm2e.sys>> txtsetup.log
findstr /v /b /i /g:txtsetup.log i386\txtsetup.sif > txtsetup.sif
move txtsetup.sif i386\txtsetup.sif
del txtsetup.log

这样处理的结果似乎是把相关行从文件中删除,(不敢确定),哪位懂得恳请详细解说.不胜感激!
第2楼　wlyh 发表于 2004-08-12 00:00
初级用户　发帖 27　积分 195
难道没人知道?哪怕是一点建议呢?
第3楼　wchong 发表于 2004-08-12 00:00
银牌会员　发帖 510　积分 1,186
急什么？谁不忙？
第4楼　GOTOmsdos 发表于 2004-08-12 00:00
铂金会员　发帖 1,827　积分 5,154
我看了半天你没说清楚意图
你要举个例子,比如 把什么什么文件1.XXX的什么字符ABC改成什么DEF.....
你现在只是把四个文件的名字定向到一个文件中,然后再在另一个文件中搜索这四个文件名(TXTSETUP.LOG中的内容仅仅是四个文件名呀),这有什么用? 没有搜索字符串呀!
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