『第 6 楼』:
使用 LLM 解释/回答一下
转一篇我写的关于如何给硬盘分区及组织硬盘文件的文章(原来发表在我们内部网的论坛上),或许对菜鸟们以后使用计算机有些参考意义(文中提到的有关软件请用google搜索下载地址):我们知道新装Windows在默认情况下,“我的文档”、“收藏夹”等文件夹的存储位置都是在C:盘,这既不利于用户组织自己的文档,对系统的维护(包括重新安装)也造成很多困难,有没有办法把这些文件夹的默认存储位置改到其它盘呢?当然能,下面我就系统的介绍一下如何修改这些用户文件夹的默认存放位置。一、硬盘该如何分区现在的硬盘都很大了,动辄几十G上百G,不用再象原来小硬盘时那样对分区精打细算,但合理的分区方式还是会有效的组织硬盘上的数据,使硬盘运行的速度更快,出故障的可能性更小。我推荐的分区方式如下(我们以80G的硬盘为例):1、给硬盘分区,首先要考虑你准备在你的机器上安装几个操作系统。我们假设你想安装两个操作系统,一个XP,一个98。如果你的系统是WinME,那么可以参照98的分区方案,如果你的系统是2000、2003等系统,可以参照XP,当然,如果你要安装Linux,如何分区恐怕我就不用介绍了。对于XP,我建议给它分一个不超过4G的主分区(其实3G就够用了),而对于98,有2G就足够了,最多不要超过3个G。我见过很多人的C盘是10个G甚至更多,这不但浪费硬盘空间,而且还会造成系统分区碎片太多,造成系统运行速度慢、不稳定等情况,也不便于系统维护。2、分区工具不能再使用传统的FDISK,因为它的功能太弱了。我推荐使用PowerQuest公司的Partiton Magic(分区魔术师),当然,你也可以使用Acronis Partition Expert、BootStar、DiskGen(原DiskMan)、SPFDISK等软件,这些软件在软件下载站都提供有下载。这些分区软件与FDISK最大的分别就是它们可以给一个硬盘分出一个以上的主分区(Primary Partition),一个硬盘最多可以分出四个主分区,而主分区的特点就是每个主分区可以安装一个独立的操作系统,这个操作系统不受另一个主分区上的操作系统的影响。3、下面是我对前面的80G硬盘的分区方案(从硬盘最前面顺序开始分,注意1G=1024M):
1) 主分区,3G(3072M),用于安装XP,卷标:HDA1_WXP
2) 主分区,2G(2048M),用于安装Win98第二版,卷标:HDA2_W98SE
3) 主分区,3G(3072M),用于安装一键恢复系统,保存系统的克隆文件等,卷标:SYS_SERVICE。这个分区可以根据你要存放的克隆文件的大小进行调整。
4) 扩展分区,硬盘剩下的空间全部给扩展分区,这里应该是70G左右,扩展分区没有卷标,因为还要在里面继续划分逻辑盘。
4.1) 第一个逻辑盘,30G,卷标:HDAL1_WORK,这是用户的工作分区,基本上大部分的用户程序及用户数据都应该放到这个盘上。
4.2) 第二个逻辑盘,2G,卷标: HDAL2_TMP,这是临时文件分区,系统运行时保存的临时文件及XP的虚拟内存页面文件(pagefile.sys)会放到这个分区上。为什么将这个分区放到这里呢,大家可以注意到,这个分区在硬盘的正中间位置,一般来说,硬盘的正中间是数据传送速度最快的地方,将pagefile.sys放到这个位置,可以提高系统性能。将临时文件放到这个分区,可以有效减少系统分区的碎片,对提高系统性能也是有好处的。
4.3) 第三个逻辑盘,扩展分区剩下的空间,应该是38G左右,卷标:HDAL3_DATA,这个分区也是用户数据区,我建议除了保存第一个逻辑盘上用户重要数据的备份外,还可以放一些其它数据量比较大的文件,例如你的音乐文件、电影文件等。上面只是原则上的分区方案,你可以细分扩展分区中的逻辑盘,只要保证硬盘中间保留一个2G的临时文件分区即可。上述分区方案下盘符分配情况:
说到盘符和分区,这里要纠正很多人的一个认识误区,很多人认为硬盘上的分区对应的盘符是固定不变的,这实际上受了微软的FDISK的误导,事实上硬盘上各个分区的盘符不是固定不变的,分区一旦确定就不会再轻易改变,但分区对应的盘符却有可能发生变化,下面只讨论一个硬盘的情况下盘符可能发生的变化,因此多个硬盘的情况下盘符分配会更复杂。默认情况下,硬盘的盘符从C开始,按D、E、F等的字母顺序顺序往下分配,激活的主分区的盘符是C:,接着是第一个逻辑盘、第二个逻辑盘、第三个逻辑盘...,顺序是D:、E:、F:...,然后是第二主分区、第三主分区、光盘盘符。(注意:这是一个硬盘的情况下)。在上面的分区方案中,盘符应该是这样分配的(我们假设所有的分区在所有的操作系统下都可以见到,例如所有的分区都使用FAT32文件系统):
1) C盘,C盘总是对应一个主分区,并且这个主分区是激活的。例如,你将第一主分区(XP分区)激活,那么这个分区就是C盘,你将第二个主分区(98分区激活),那么98分区就变成了C盘。除非你的所有主分区都不可见,C盘符才会分给逻辑盘。什么时候主分区是不可见的呢,情况有很多,例如你的主分区是NTFS文件系统,这在DOS或者98下不可见,或者你的主分区被分区软件设置为隐藏状态等。这里我们假设激活了XP分区,XP分区就是C盘。2)D盘,固定对应硬盘的第一个逻辑分区。3)E盘,固定对应硬盘的第二个逻辑分区。4)F盘,固定对应硬盘的第三个逻辑分区。5)G盘,对应未激活的第一个主分区,这里是第二主分区即98分区。6)H盘,对应未激活的第二个主分区,这里是第三主分区即SERVICE分区。7) I盘,对应你的光驱,假设你有光驱的话。如果你激活了98分区,那么XP分区就会变成G盘,如果你激活了SERVICE分区,那么XP分区变为G盘,98分区变为H盘。另外,每个分区分什么盘符不是不可以改变的,在98下可以使用专用的软件指定某个分区对应的盘符(当然,C盘一般来说是不能改变的),而在2000/xp/2003下,直接使用系统自带的磁盘管理器就可以改变某个分区的盘符。而在UNIX(Linux)下压根就抛弃了微软的这种愚蠢的盘符分配方式(设想一下如果你的机器中超过了26个分区Windows该怎么办),而是使用目录树管理所有的分区。当然,2000/xp/2003现在也支持将某个分区挂在某个目录上的方式了。题外话说的太多了,分区方案是一个仁者见仁,智者见智的问题,以上的分区方案是我搞系统维护十来年后总结出的一个方案,应该具有很大程度上的通用性。二、如何安装系统
说完分区,就该说如何安装系统了,在我的分区方案中,安装系统是很简单的,分好区后,你只要用任何分区软件将某个主分区激活,然后重新启动开始安装系统就行了,想切换到另一个系统,只需要将对应的主分区激活重新启动系统即可,如果觉得手动激活某个分区太麻烦,你可以安装一个多分区启动管理软件,这里我推荐使用BootStar,当然还有很多其它的软件,例如BootMagic、Grub、SPFDIS,Linux下的LiLo等,视个人喜好而定。至于详细的安装系统的方法,请自己找别的文章参考。三、改变“我的文档”等用户文件夹的默认存储位置(终于说到戏肉了~~~)说句题外话,一个人是不是会使用计算机,从他如何组织自己的文件就可以看出来。1、我们将“我的文档”放到D:\My Documents目录下。改变方法:
1) 打开资源管理器,在“我的文档”上按鼠标右键 -> 属性 -> 修改目标文件夹为:D:\My Documents -> 确定。2) 通过修改注册表的方式,将下面横线之间的内容(不包括横线,下同)复制到记事本保存成一个名为mydoc.reg的文件,然后在Windows下双击导入注册表即可。
------------------------------------------------------
REGEDIT4
"Personal"="D:\\My Documents"
"My Pictures"="D:\\My Documents\\My Pictures"
"My Music"="D:\\My Documents\\My Music"
------------------------------------------------------
修改完成后,你可以手动将原来我的文档中的内容移动到新的文件夹下,XP会自动移动原来文件夹中的文件到新的文件夹中。2、修改“收藏夹”到D:\My Documents\Favorites。将下面的内容保存成myfav.reg,双击导入。
------------------------------------------------------
REGEDIT4
"Favorites"="D:\\My Documents\\Favorites"
------------------------------------------------------3、修改临时文件夹到E:盘。
1)在98下,编辑C:\Autoexec.bat,加上下面两句:
set temp=e:\temp
set tmp=e:\temp别忘了在E:盘建立temp文件夹,在DOS提示符下执行下面的命令:
md e:\temp注:98下不需要修改注册表。2) 在XP/2000/2003下,分为用户临时目录(我们放到e:\usertemp)及系统临时目录(我们放到e:\systemp),手动修改方法为:
我的电脑 -> 鼠标右键 -> 属性 -> 高级 -> 环境变量:
编辑用户环境变量中的TEMP和TMP,修改为e:\usertemp。
编辑系统变量中的TEMP和TMP,修改为e:\systemp。不要忘记在E:盘上建立相应的目录,在xp的命令提示符下执行下面的命令:
md e:\usertemp
md e:\systemp通过注册表直接修改,将下面的内容保存成xptemp.reg,双击导入注册表:
------------------------------------------------------
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
"TEMP"="E:\\USERTEMP"
"TMP"="E:\\USERTEMP"
"TEMP"="E:\\SYSTEMP"
"TMP"="E:\\SYSTEMP"
------------------------------------------------------4、修改IE的临时文件夹的位置,我们让它指向E:\Temporary Internet Files目录。修改方法在98和xp下是一样的。
1)手工修改:打开IE(以IE 6.0 sp1为例),选择“工具”菜单中的“Internet选项”-> 常规:先点击Internet临时文件夹框下的“删除文件”按钮,选中“删除所有脱机文件”选项,按确定,然后再点击Internet临时文件夹下的“设置”按钮,将大小设置成50M(或者你自己想要的其它数值),然后点击“移动文件夹”指向E:\Temporary Internet Files。2) 注册表修改(仅限于修改路径,设置大小请在IE中手工设置),请将下面的内容保存成IECache.reg,双击导入:
------------------------------------------------------
REGEDIT4
"Cache"="E:\\Temporary Internet Files"
------------------------------------------------------5、修改xp/2k/2003的pagefile.sys的默认位置:
1) 手工:我的电脑 -> 鼠标右键 -> 属性 -> 高级 -> 性能 -> 设置 -> 高级 -> 虚拟内存 -> 更改:
将默认设置在C:盘的pagefile.sys设置为无分页文件,然后选择E:盘,自定义大小:在两个框中均输入你想设置的值(系统默认设置为系统内存大小的1.5倍,我建议设置成内存的2倍,例如你的内存大小为256M,那么设置成512M即可,记得两个框中均要输入这个值),然后点击“设置”按钮,再按“确定”退出(系统会提示重新启动,按否即可,不过重新启动后才会生效)。2) 修改注册表的方法,将下面的文件保存成xp_page.reg,双击导入注册表(注意,这是十六进制的串,设置为E:\pagefile.sys,大小512M,如果你想修改,建议你用上面的手式方式):
------------------------------------------------------
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
"PagingFiles"=hex(7):65,00,3a,00,5c,00,70,00,61,00,67,00,65,00,66,00,69,00,\
6c,00,65,00,2e,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,20,00,35,00,31,00,32,00,20,00,35,00,31,\
00,32,00,00,00,00,00
------------------------------------------------------6、修改Outlook Express默认的存储文件夹
使用Outlook Express收邮件的人可能不太多,用注册表的方式修改比较麻烦,因此98下和xp下修改的位置不同。还是用手工的方式修改吧,假设我们将Outlook Express的默认存储文件夹定为D:\My Documents\My Mails\Outlook Express。先手工建立好相应的目录,然后打开Outlook Express,“工具”菜单 -> 选项 -> 维护 -> 存储文件夹 -> 更改 -> 指向刚才建立的目录,确定保存设置。7、软件安装技巧:
在我们日常使用的软件中,有很多软件都是在使用中不断增加数据的,最典型的就是Foxmail,因为你在不断的收新邮件,所以Foxmail的安装目录中同时保存有用户数据,对于这样的软件,你可以在安装时将它安装到D:盘,例如你可以将Foxmail安装到D:\Program Files\Foxmail目录下,或者你也可以安装到D:\My Documents\My Mails\Foxmail目录下。类似的软件还有QQ、FlashGet、LeapFTP、FICQ(基本上所有的即时通讯软件)、你的报表软件等,这些软件大部分都默认安装到C:\Program Files,但你在安装时应该注意修改一下安装的目标路径。8、系统维护技巧:
1) 少装软件,够用就好,不要试用自己不熟悉的其它软件。另外,删除软件时请使用软件提供的卸载功能,不要直接删除软件安装目录。
2) 与系统密切相关的没有用户数据的较小的软件才安装到系统分区,尽量保证系统分区的精简。
3) 保存有用户数据的或者巨大的软件请安装到D:盘。
4)记得经常给系统打补丁,升级杀毒软件。
5) 安装好系统后对系统进行简单的优化(前面就讲述了很多优化的内容),清除系统分区的垃圾文件后,对系统使用Ghost等克隆软件进行克隆,这样出了问题后恢复克隆即可。我们专门为保存系统克隆建立了一个第三主分区,当然,你可以在上面使用专用的软件建立一键恢复系统,由于一键恢复系统安装和维护比较复杂,这里就不细讲了。注:上述大部分设置,尤其是修改注册表的设置,都需要在重新启动系统后才能生效,因此,在修改完成后请记得及时重新启动计算机。上面基本上讲到了如何修改大部分用户经常用到的文件夹的默认存储位置,通过修改注册表的方式你甚至可以将你的桌面、程序菜单等移动到其它盘上,这些设置主要在注册表这个位置:
有兴趣的可以自己再研究一下。
Transfer an article I wrote about how to partition a hard drive and organize files on the hard drive (originally published on our internal network forum), which may be of reference for beginners when using computers in the future (for the software mentioned in the article, please use Google to search for the download address): We know that when a new Windows is installed, by default, the storage locations of folders such as "My Documents" and "Favorites" are all on the C: drive. This is not only not conducive to users organizing their documents, but also causes many difficulties for system maintenance (including reinstallation). Is there a way to change the default storage location of these folders to other drives? Of course there is. Now I will systematically introduce how to change the default storage location of these user folders.
I. How to Partition the Hard Drive
Nowadays, hard drives are very large, often tens of GB or hundreds of GB. There is no need to be as careful about partitioning as with the old small hard drives, but a reasonable partitioning method will effectively organize the data on the hard drive, make the hard drive run faster, and have a lower possibility of failure. The partitioning method I recommend is as follows (taking an 80G hard drive as an example):
1. When partitioning the hard drive, the first thing to consider is how many operating systems you are going to install on your machine. We assume you want to install two operating systems, one XP and one 98. If your system is WinME, you can refer to the partitioning plan for 98. If your system is 2000, 2003, etc., you can refer to XP. Of course, if you want to install Linux, I don't need to introduce how to partition. For XP, I suggest dividing a primary partition not exceeding 4G (actually, 3G is enough), and for 98, 2G is enough, and at most not exceeding 3G. I have seen many people's C drive is 10G or even more. This not only wastes hard drive space, but also causes too many fragments in the system partition, resulting in slow system operation, instability, etc., and is not convenient for system maintenance.
2. The partitioning tool can no longer use the traditional FDISK because its function is too weak. I recommend using Partition Magic from PowerQuest. Of course, you can also use software such as Acronis Partition Expert, BootStar, DiskGen (formerly DiskMan), SPFDISK, etc. These software are all provided for download on software download sites. The biggest difference between these partitioning software and FDISK is that they can divide a hard drive into more than one primary partition. A hard drive can have a maximum of four primary partitions, and the characteristic of a primary partition is that each primary partition can install an independent operating system, and this operating system is not affected by the operating system on another primary partition.
3. The following is my partitioning plan for the above 80G hard drive (starting from the front of the hard drive in sequence, note that 1G = 1024M):
1) Primary partition, 3G (3072M), for installing XP, volume label: HDA1_WXP
2) Primary partition, 2G (2048M), for installing Windows 98 Second Edition, volume label: HDA2_W98SE
3) Primary partition, 3G (3072M), for installing one-key recovery system, saving clone files of the system, etc., volume label: SYS_SERVICE. This partition can be adjusted according to the size of the clone files you want to store.
4) Extended partition, the remaining space of the hard drive is all given to the extended partition, which should be about 70G. The extended partition has no volume label because logical drives need to be further divided in it.
4.1) The first logical drive, 30G, volume label: HDAL1_WORK, this is the user's work partition, basically most user programs and user data should be placed on this drive.
4.2) The second logical drive, 2G, volume label: HDAL2_TMP, this is the temporary file partition, the temporary files saved during system operation and the pagefile.sys of XP will be placed on this partition. Why place this partition here? Everyone can notice that this partition is in the middle position of the hard drive. Generally speaking, the middle position of the hard drive is the place with the fastest data transfer speed. Placing pagefile.sys in this position can improve system performance. Placing temporary files in this partition can effectively reduce the fragments of the system partition, which is also beneficial to improving system performance.
4.3) The third logical drive, the remaining space of the extended partition, should be about 38G, volume label: HDAL3_DATA, this partition is also the user data area. I suggest that in addition to saving the backup of the important data on the first logical drive, it can also store some other large-sized files, such as your music files, movie files, etc. The above is only a principle-based partitioning plan. You can further divide the logical drives in the extended partition, as long as a 2G temporary file partition is reserved in the middle of the hard drive.
The drive letter allocation situation under the above partitioning plan:
When it comes to drive letters and partitions, here we need to correct a misunderstanding of many people. Many people think that the drive letter corresponding to the partition on the hard drive is fixed, which is actually mislead by Microsoft's FDISK. In fact, the drive letter corresponding to each partition on the hard drive is not fixed. Once the partition is determined, it will not be easily changed, but the drive letter corresponding to the partition may change. The following only discusses the possible changes of drive letters in the case of one hard drive, so the drive letter allocation will be more complicated in the case of multiple hard drives. By default, the drive letters of the hard drive start from C, and are allocated in the order of D, E, F, etc. The activated primary partition has the drive letter C:, then the first logical drive, the second logical drive, the third logical drive..., in the order of D:, E:, F:..., then the second primary partition, the third primary partition, the CD drive letter. (Note: This is in the case of one hard drive). Under the above partitioning plan, the drive letters should be allocated as follows (we assume that all partitions are visible in all operating systems, for example, all partitions use the FAT32 file system):
1) Drive C, drive C always corresponds to a primary partition, and this primary partition is activated. For example, if you activate the first primary partition (XP partition), then this partition is drive C. If you activate the second primary partition (98 partition), then the 98 partition becomes drive C. Unless all your primary partitions are invisible, the drive letter C will be assigned to a logical drive. When are primary partitions invisible? There are many situations, for example, your primary partition is in NTFS file system, which is invisible in DOS or 98, or your primary partition is set to hidden state by partitioning software, etc. Here we assume that the XP partition is activated, and the XP partition is drive C.
2) Drive D, fixed corresponding to the first logical partition of the hard drive.
3) Drive E, fixed corresponding to the second logical partition of the hard drive.
4) Drive F, fixed corresponding to the third logical partition of the hard drive.
5) Drive G, corresponding to the unactivated first primary partition, here it is the second primary partition, namely the 98 partition.
6) Drive H, corresponding to the unactivated second primary partition, here it is the third primary partition, namely the SERVICE partition.
7) Drive I, corresponding to your CD drive, assuming you have a CD drive.
If you activate the 98 partition, then the XP partition will become drive G. If you activate the SERVICE partition, then the XP partition becomes drive G, and the 98 partition becomes drive H. In addition, the drive letter of each partition is not unchangeable. In 98, you can use a dedicated software to specify the drive letter corresponding to a certain partition (of course, drive C generally cannot be changed). In 2000/xp/2003, you can directly use the built-in disk manager of the system to change the drive letter of a certain partition. In UNIX (Linux), it simply abandons Microsoft's stupid drive letter allocation method (imagine what Windows should do if your machine has more than 26 partitions), and instead uses a directory tree to manage all partitions. Of course, 2000/xp/2003 now also supports the method of mounting a certain partition on a certain directory.
Too much aside, the partitioning plan is a matter of different people having different views. The above partitioning plan is a plan summarized by me after more than ten years of system maintenance, and it should have a high degree of universality.
II. How to Install the System
After talking about partitioning, it's time to talk about how to install the system. In my partitioning plan, installing the system is very simple. After partitioning, you just need to use any partitioning software to activate a certain primary partition, and then restart to start installing the system. To switch to another system, you just need to activate the corresponding primary partition and restart the system. If you find it too troublesome to manually activate a certain partition, you can install a multi-partition boot management software. Here I recommend using BootStar. Of course, there are many other software, such as BootMagic, Grub, SPFDIS, LiLo under Linux, etc., depending on personal preference. For the detailed method of installing the system, please refer to other articles by yourself.
III. Changing the Default Storage Location of Folders Such as "My Documents" (Finally getting to the key point~~~)
Let's say something aside. Whether a person can use a computer well can be seen from how he organizes his files.
1. We place "My Documents" in the D:\My Documents directory. The change method:
1) Open Windows Explorer, right-click on "My Documents" -> Properties -> Modify the target folder to: D:\My Documents -> OK.
2) By modifying the registry, copy the content between the following horizontal lines (excluding the horizontal lines, the same below) to Notepad, save it as a file named mydoc.reg, and then double-click to import the registry in Windows.
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REGEDIT4
"Personal"="D:\\My Documents"
"My Pictures"="D:\\My Documents\\My Pictures"
"My Music"="D:\\My Documents\\My Music"
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After modification, you can manually move the content in the original My Documents to the new folder. XP will automatically move the files in the original folder to the new folder.
2. Modify "Favorites" to D:\My Documents\Favorites. Save the following content as myfav.reg and double-click to import.
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REGEDIT4
"Favorites"="D:\\My Documents\\Favorites"
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3. Modify the temporary folder to the E: drive.
1) In 98, edit C:\Autoexec.bat and add the following two lines:
set temp=e:\temp
set tmp=e:\temp
Don't forget to create a temp folder on the E: drive. Execute the following command at the DOS prompt:
md e:\temp
Note: No need to modify the registry in 98.
2) In XP/2000/2003, divide it into the user temporary directory (we put it in e:\usertemp) and the system temporary directory (we put it in e:\systemp). The manual modification method is:
My Computer -> Right-click -> Properties -> Advanced -> Environment Variables:
Edit the TEMP and TMP in the user environment variables and modify them to e:\usertemp.
Edit the TEMP and TMP in the system variables and modify them to e:\systemp.
Don't forget to create the corresponding directories on the E: drive. Execute the following commands at the command prompt in xp:
md e:\usertemp
md e:\systemp
Modify through the registry directly. Save the following content as xptemp.reg and double-click to import the registry:
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Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
"TEMP"="E:\\USERTEMP"
"TMP"="E:\\USERTEMP"
"TEMP"="E:\\SYSTEMP"
"TMP"="E:\\SYSTEMP"
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4. Modify the location of the IE temporary folder, and let it point to the E:\Temporary Internet Files directory. The modification method is the same in 98 and xp.
1) Manual modification: Open IE (taking IE 6.0 sp1 as an example), select "Tools" menu -> "Internet Options" -> General: First click the "Delete Files" button under the Internet temporary folder box, select the "Delete all offline files" option, press OK, then click the "Settings" button under the Internet temporary folder, set the size to 50M (or other values you want), then click "Move Folder" to point to E:\Temporary Internet Files.
2) Registry modification (only for modifying the path, set the size please set manually in IE), please save the following content as IECache.reg and double-click to import:
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REGEDIT4
"Cache"="E:\\Temporary Internet Files"
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5. Modify the default location of pagefile.sys in xp/2k/2003:
1) Manual: My Computer -> Right-click -> Properties -> Advanced -> Performance -> Settings -> Advanced -> Virtual Memory -> Change:
Set the pagefile.sys default set on the C: drive to no paging file, then select the E: drive, custom size: enter the value you want to set in both boxes (the system default is set to 1.5 times the system memory size, I suggest setting it to 2 times the memory, for example, if your memory size is 256M, then set it to 512M, remember to enter this value in both boxes), then click the "Set" button, then press "OK" to exit (the system will prompt to restart, press No, but it will take effect after restarting).
2) The method of modifying the registry, save the following file as xp_page.reg and double-click to import the registry (note that this is a hexadecimal string, set to E:\pagefile.sys, size 512M, if you want to modify, it is recommended to use the above manual method):
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Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
"PagingFiles"=hex(7):65,00,3a,00,5c,00,70,00,61,00,67,00,65,00,66,00,69,00,\
6c,00,65,00,2e,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,20,00,35,00,31,00,32,00,20,00,35,00,31,\
00,32,00,00,00,00,00
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6. Modify the default storage folder of Outlook Express
There may be not many people using Outlook Express to receive emails. It is more troublesome to modify it using the registry method, so the modification positions in 98 and xp are different. Still use the manual method to modify. Assume that we set the default storage folder of Outlook Express to D:\My Documents\My Mails\Outlook Express. First, manually establish the corresponding directory, then open Outlook Express, "Tools" menu -> Options -> Maintenance -> Storage Folder -> Change -> Point to the directory just established, and press OK to save the settings.
7. Software installation skills:
Among the software we use daily, many software continuously increase data during use. The most typical one is Foxmail, because you are constantly receiving new emails, so the installation directory of Foxmail also stores user data at the same time. For such software, you can install it on the D: drive during installation. For example, you can install Foxmail to the D:\Program Files\Foxmail directory, or you can also install it to the D:\My Documents\My Mails\Foxmail directory. Similar software also includes QQ, FlashGet, LeapFTP, FICQ (basically all instant messaging software), your reporting software, etc. Most of these software are default installed to C:\Program Files, but you should pay attention to modifying the target path during installation.
8. System maintenance skills:
1) Install fewer software, just enough, and don't try out other software you are not familiar with. In addition, when deleting software, please use the uninstall function provided by the software, and don't directly delete the software installation directory.
2) Only install software closely related to the system and with no user data and small size to the system partition, and try to ensure the simplicity of the system partition.
3) Install software that stores user data or large-sized software to the D: drive.
4) Remember to frequently patch the system and upgrade the antivirus software.
5) After installing the system, simply optimize the system (a lot of optimization content has been described earlier). After clearing the garbage files in the system partition, clone the system using cloning software such as Ghost. In this way, you can restore the clone if there is a problem. We specially established a third primary partition for saving the system clone. Of course, you can use a dedicated software to establish a one-key recovery system on it. Since the installation and maintenance of the one-key recovery system are relatively complicated, it will not be described in detail here.
Note: Most of the above settings, especially the settings for modifying the registry, need to take effect after restarting the system. Therefore, please remember to restart the computer in time after modification.
The above basically talks about how to change the default storage location of most user frequently used folders. Through the method of modifying the registry, you can even move your desktop, program menu, etc. to other drives. These settings are mainly in this position of the registry:
Those who are interested can study it by themselves.
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