中国DOS联盟

这是我编写的一个备份系统服务的批处理程序，可成功备份系统服务的状态和启动类型
现有两个问题不能解决：
1、程序运行是为何中途会有停顿，必须键盘按键才能继续运行？？？
2、如何实现显示状态为START的系统服务的个数？？？我在第二行末尾加了SET /A NUM1=%NUM1%+1也没有没有起作用，最后NUM1变量的值还是1，为什么会没有参加循环计算？？请各位高手指点！！！备份系统服务.BAT

sc query type= service state= all| findstr /r /C:"SERVICE_NAME:" >tmpsrv.txt

for /f "tokens=2 delims=:" %%j in (tmpsrv.txt) do sc query %%j|findstr STATE>tmpstype.txt && for /f "tokens=3 delims=: " %%s in (tmpstype.txt) do if "%%s"=="RUNNING" @echo sc start %%j>>恢复系统服务列表.bat

for /f "tokens=2 delims=:" %%j in (tmpsrv.txt) do sc query %%j|findstr STATE>tmpstype.txt && for /f "tokens=3 delims=: " %%s in (tmpstype.txt) do if not "%%s"=="RUNNING" @echo sc stop %%j>>恢复系统服务列表.bat

for /f "tokens=2 delims=:" %%j in (tmpsrv.txt) do @( sc qc %%j |findstr START_TYPE >tmpstype.txt && for /f "tokens=4 delims=:_ " %%s in (tmpstype.txt) do echo sc config %%j start= %%s >>"恢复系统服务列表.bat")

del /q tmpstype.txt
del /q tmpsrv.txt
ren "恢复系统服务列表.bat" "恢复系统服务列表（%date%）.bat"

[ Last edited by livesweet on 2007-7-28 at 12:27 PM ]

自己顶一个先，请高手指教！！

::服务状态列表 By Slore
@echo off&setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
sc query type= service state= all| findstr /r "SERVICE_NAME: STATE">tmpsrv.txt
Set flags=0
for /f "tokens=1,2,3,4" %%i in (tmpsrv.txt) do (
if !flags!==0 (Set flags=1&&Set SN=%%i%%j) else Set flags=0&&echo !SN! %%i:%%k %%l
)
::可以自己修改不要SERVICE_NAME: STATE,对应的是tokens的1即%%i
pause

Originally posted by slore at 2007-7-28 11:54 AM:
::服务状态列表 By Slore
@echo off&setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
sc query type= service state= all| findstr /r "SERVICE_NAME: STATE">tmpsrv.txt
Set flags=0
for /f " ...

这个还是计算不了当前正在运行的系统服务的个数

晕~有了这个那个还不容易？

findstr过滤出RUNNING的。。然后统计行数就好了

::服务状态列表 By Slore
@echo off&setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
sc query type= service state= all| findstr /r "SERVICE_NAME: STATE">tmpsrv.txt
Set flags=0
for /f "tokens=1,2,3,4" %%i in (tmpsrv.txt) do (
if !flags!==0 (Set flags=1&&Set SN=%%i%%j) else Set flags=0&&echo !SN! %%i:%%k %%

l>>tmpsrv1.txt
)
::可以自己修改不要SERVICE_NAME: STATE,对应的是tokens的1即%%i

findstr/C:"RUNNING" tmpsrv1.txt>tmpsrv.txt
for /f %%i in (tmpsrv.txt) do Set /a flags+=1
echo RUNNING中的服务有%flags%个

pause>nul
del tmpsrv.txt
del tmpsrv1.txt

Originally posted by slore at 2007-7-28 12:45 PM:
晕~有了这个那个还不容易？

findstr过滤出RUNNING的。。然后统计行数就好了

::服务状态列表 By Slore
@echo off&setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
sc query type= ...

很感激slore，我是老菜来的，现在问题已经解决！是早上我按照你的方法操作时漏了一个符号没写！！
但是第一个问题为何这样？？？百思不得其解？？？

[ Last edited by livesweet on 2007-7-28 at 01:55 PM ]

你的P我运行正常，就是调用SC的次数太多……很慢。。我这个主要是对文本用FOR一次处理好个清单，然后这个清单，有服务名，有启动模式，有运行状态。

所以用findstr筛选你想要的信息就很方便了。

谢谢slore

还有个问题啊！！
要查看系统服务的启动类型即START_TYPE好像只能用SC QC命令逐个服务查询？？？是不是这样的？？如果这样要花很多时间的！！！有没有一次可以枚举所有服务启动类型的命令？？？？

Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objFile = objFSO.CreateTextFile("Services.txt")

strComputer = "."
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
Set colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_Service")
For Each objItem In colItems
OutStr = OutStr & objItem.Name & " " & objItem.StartMode & " " & objItem.State & vbCrLf
Next
objFile.Write OutStr
objFile.Close

Set objWMIService = Nothing
Set colItems = Nothing
Set objFile = Nothing
Set objFSO = Nothing

这个可以得到格式:
Alerter Disabled Stopped ALG Manual Running AppMgmt Manual Stopped AudioSrv Auto Running BITS Manual Stopped Browser Auto Stopped CiSvc Manual Stopped ClipSrv Disabled Stopped COMSysApp Manual Stopped CryptSvc Auto Running DcomLaunch Auto Running Dhcp Auto Running dmadmin Manual Stopped dmserver Auto Running Dnscache Auto Running ERSvc Disabled Stopped Eventlog Auto Running EventSystem Manual Running FastUserSwitchingCompatibility Manual Running helpsvc Auto Running HidServ Disabled Stopped HTTPFilter Manual Stopped ImapiService Manual Stopped lanmanserver Auto Running lanmanworkstation Auto Running LmHosts Auto Running Messenger Disabled Stopped mnmsrvc Manual Stopped MSDTC Disabled Stopped MSIServer Manual Stopped NetDDE Disabled Stopped NetDDEdsdm Disabled Stopped Netlogon Manual Stopped Netman Manual Running Nla Manual Running NtLmSsp Manual Stopped NtmsSvc Manual Stopped PlugPlay Auto Running PolicyAgent Auto Running ProtectedStorage Auto Running RasAuto Manual Stopped RasMan Manual Running RDSessMgr Manual Stopped RemoteAccess Disabled Stopped RemoteRegistry Disabled Stopped RfwProxySrv Manual Stopped RfwService Auto Running RpcLocator Manual Stopped RpcSs Auto Running RSVP Manual Stopped SamSs Auto Running SCardSvr Manual Stopped Schedule Auto Running seclogon Auto Running SENS Auto Running SharedAccess Auto Running ShellHWDetection Auto Running Spooler Disabled Stopped srservice Disabled Stopped SSDPSRV Manual Running stisvc Disabled Stopped SwPrv Manual Stopped SysmonLog Manual Stopped TapiSrv Manual Running TermService Manual Running Themes Auto Running TlntSvr Disabled Stopped TrkWks Auto Running UMWdf Disabled Stopped upnphost Manual Stopped UPS Manual Stopped VSS Manual Stopped W32Time Auto Running WebClient Auto Running winmgmt Auto Running WmdmPmSN Manual Stopped Wmi Manual Stopped WmiApSrv Manual Stopped wscsvc Disabled Stopped wuauserv Disabled Stopped WZCSVC Auto Running xmlprov Manual Stopped
如果你了解SQL语句的话可以直接过滤出你想要的某些条件服务……

发一个备份当前服务的P：
@echo off
rem get current date and time
for /f "tokens=1, 2, 3, 4 delims=-/. " %%j in ('Date /T') do set FILENAME=srv_%%j_%%k_%%l_%%m
for /f "tokens=1, 2 delims=: " %%j in ('TIME /T') do set FILENAME=%FILENAME%_%%j_%%k.bat

rem get all service name
sc query type= service state= all| findstr /r /C:"SERVICE_NAME:" >tmpsrv.txt
echo Save Service Start State In %FILENAME%
rem save service start state into batch file
rem

echo @echo Restore The Service Start State Saved At %TIME% %DATE% >"%FILENAME%"
echo @pause >>"%FILENAME%"

for /f "tokens=2 delims=:" %%j in (tmpsrv.txt) do @( sc qc %%j |findstr START_TYPE >tmpstype.txt && for /f "tokens=4 delims=:_ " %%s in ( tmpstype.txt) do @echo sc config %%j start= %%s >>"%FILENAME%")
echo @pause >>"%FILENAME%"

del tmpsrv.txt
del tmpstype.txt

和原来的一样调用SC好多次……有点慢。

好像和LZ的那段没有什么区别

先谢了slore和terse！我还有问题迟下回来再问。

还有一种情况我想只是我机器的特殊情况
为什么以上程序执行老，总是在这几个地方会停下了，必须按键才能继续运行，我作了截图，一共6个地方停下来，而且是关系到三个服务的，一个是显卡服务，一个是声卡服务，还有一个是多媒体的，为什么会停下来啊？？能不能解决？？

[ Last edited by livesweet on 2007-7-29 at 11:25 PM ]

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