『第 35 楼』:
使用 LLM 解释/回答一下
看完整篇帖子，只有一个感觉就是Wengier版主强烈推荐大家下载安装ms-dos 7.10完整安装版，而且一再强调不用在ntfs分区的winxp下安装，这相当于使用ntfs分区的winxp用户就无法使用纯dos了。
整篇帖子中只有一个pqvf.exe是一个亮点，但由于涉及到修改硬盘的mbr，所以也不是万全之策。
其实，归纳起来大致有这么几种办法：
1、如果你只是有兴趣学习一下dos命令的用法，你根本就没有必要安装一个纯dos，xp的dos窗口也是dos环境，dos7.10中的很多命令在xp的dos窗口下也有（甚至功能更强），你完全可以用这个dos窗口来练习使用dos命令并让它为你的日常工作服务，我个人有95%的工作就是使用Windows 2003的批处理文件来进行的，这会让dos与你的日常工作结合的更紧密，而不是什么形而上学的玩dos。
2、如果你真的想在不破坏现有的xp的情况下玩一把纯dos 7.10，那么最简单的办法莫过于安装一个VirtualPC或者VMware虚拟机软件，然后在虚拟机中安装一个dos 7.10完整版，你想怎么玩就怎么玩。
3、如果你不想玩虚拟机中的纯dos，那么你就需要用到一些第三方的软件了。
(1)就是前面说的pqvf.exe，这是PowerQuest的技术，这种技术会修改硬盘的MBR，在重新启动时从一张软盘映像启动，这张软盘映像当然就是一张DOS启动盘，从它启动起来就是纯dos环境。但由于会修改MBR（危险操作呀），所以个人并不推荐。
(2) 使用VFloppy.exe，VFloppy.exe也是脱胎于PowerQuest的Vfloppy.sys的技术，但它不会修改MBR，而是使用NTLDR来从一张软盘映像启动，而且你可以自己定义要使用的软盘映像（例如，你完全可以使用Wengier版本的DOS 7.10超级启动盘），但这张软盘映像不能大于2.88MB。个人认为VFloppy既容易使用并且对系统破坏的最少，所以十分推荐。
(3) 使用Wengier版主推荐的GRUB for DOS/NTLDR，这也是很安全的一种方式，与前面的VFloppy.exe类似（我是指使用NTLDR调用GRUB），但GRUB由于是GNU软件，沿袭Linux的传统，因此使用起来可能比较复杂（当然我是指用于个人自定义启动环境），但我也绝对推荐大家尝试，毕竟我们不能被Windows培养成傻瓜式的计算机操作者，而Linux的创新精神一直是我所提倡的，不能因为它难就不用它。
4、如果你熟悉使用PQMagic、Acronis Partition Expert等分区软件进行无损数据的分区操作，那么你可以在你现有的硬盘上再多划分出一个主分区（Primary Partition），然后将这个主分区激活，安装一个你想使用的纯DOS环境（例如ms-dos 7.10完整版或者pc-dos 2000），同样你也可以自由的使用纯DOS环境，并且这个纯DOS环境不会影响你的xp。在两个系统之间切换（我是指在两个主分区的系统间切换，在这里是指在xp和纯dos之间切换）最笨的办法就是通过fdisk或者任何分区软件手动激活相应的主分区来进行。如果你想省些力气，你可以安装一个多分区启动管理软件（有很多，例如前面网友所述的SPFDISK、还有BootStar BootManager、Norton的System Commander、PowerQuest的BootMagic、甚至linux下的LILO或GRUB或者前面所说的GRUB for dos/ntldr，还有IBM的OS/2 BootManager，甚至是xp的NTLDR都可以），这样启动时会出现一个启动菜单，直接选择菜单中的对应操作系统即可启动对应的系统。我个人推荐使用BootStar，因为我现在就使用它，其它的软件没有试用过，但这些都是很成熟的软件，只要操作正常都应该没有问题的。
有一点我要强调的是：如果你想玩纯dos但却不想玩硬盘分区的话，我建议你还是不要玩纯dos了，因为两者之间结合太紧密了，都是属于计算机最入门的基础操作。
总之，根据你的兴趣和爱好，你完全可以按照上述的方法选择你玩dos的方式，个人意见是要玩就玩个痛快，各种方法都玩一玩。
After reading the entire post, the only feeling is that Moderator Wengier strongly recommends that everyone download and install the full installation version of MS-DOS 7.10, and repeatedly emphasizes not to install it under Windows XP on an NTFS partition, which means that users with Windows XP on an NTFS partition cannot use pure DOS.
The only highlight in the entire post is pqvf.exe, but since it involves modifying the MBR of the hard disk, it is not a perfect solution.
In fact, there are roughly several methods:
1. If you are just interested in learning the usage of DOS commands, you don't need to install a pure DOS at all. The DOS window of XP is also a DOS environment. Many commands in DOS 7.10 are also available in the DOS window of XP (and even more powerful), and you can completely use this DOS window to practice using DOS commands and make it serve your daily work. Personally, 95% of my work is carried out using batch files of Windows 2003, which will integrate DOS more closely with your daily work, rather than playing DOS metaphysically.
2. If you really want to play pure DOS 7.10 without destroying the existing XP, the simplest way is to install a virtual machine software such as VirtualPC or VMware, and then install a full version of DOS 7.10 in the virtual machine, and you can play as you like.
3. If you don't want to play pure DOS in the virtual machine, then you need to use some third-party software.
(1) That is the pqvf.exe mentioned earlier, which is a technology of PowerQuest. This technology will modify the MBR of the hard disk and boot from a floppy disk image when restarting. This floppy disk image is of course a DOS boot disk, and booting from it is a pure DOS environment. But since it will modify the MBR (dangerous operation), it is not recommended personally.
(2) Use VFloppy.exe. VFloppy.exe is also derived from the technology of PowerQuest's Vfloppy.sys, but it will not modify the MBR, but use NTLDR to boot from a floppy disk image, and you can define the floppy disk image you want to use by yourself (for example, you can completely use the Super Boot Disk of DOS 7.10 by Moderator Wengier). But this floppy disk image cannot be larger than 2.88MB. Personally, I think VFloppy is easy to use and has the least damage to the system, so it is highly recommended.
(3) Use GRUB for DOS/NTLDR recommended by Moderator Wengier. This is also a very safe method, similar to the previous VFloppy.exe (I mean using NTLDR to call GRUB). But since GRUB is a GNU software and follows the tradition of Linux, it may be more complicated to use (of course, I mean for personal custom startup environment), but I also strongly recommend that everyone try it. After all, we cannot be trained into fool-like computer operators by Windows, and the innovative spirit of Linux has always been what I advocate. We can't not use it just because it's difficult.
4. If you are familiar with using partition software such as PQMagic, Acronis Partition Expert to perform partition operations for non-destructive data, then you can divide one more primary partition (Primary Partition) on your existing hard disk, then activate this primary partition, and install a pure DOS environment you want to use (for example, the full version of MS-DOS 7.10 or PC-DOS 2000). You can also freely use the pure DOS environment, and this pure DOS environment will not affect your XP. The most stupid way to switch between two systems (I mean switching between systems in two primary partitions, here it means switching between XP and pure DOS) is to manually activate the corresponding primary partition through fdisk or any partition software. If you want to save some effort, you can install a multi-partition boot management software (there are many, for example, SPFDISK mentioned by the previous netizen, as well as BootStar BootManager, Norton's System Commander, PowerQuest's BootMagic, even LILO or GRUB under Linux or the GRUB for dos/ntldr mentioned earlier, as well as IBM's OS/2 BootManager, and even NTLDR of XP can be used). Then a boot menu will appear when starting, and you can directly select the corresponding operating system in the menu to start the corresponding system. I personally recommend using BootStar because I am using it now. I haven't tried other software, but these are all mature software, and as long as the operation is normal, it should be okay.
One thing I want to emphasize is: if you want to play pure DOS but don't want to play with hard disk partitioning, I suggest you don't play pure DOS, because the combination between them is too close, and both belong to the most basic operations at the entry level of computers.
In conclusion, according to your interests and hobbies, you can completely choose the way you play DOS according to the above methods. Personally, the opinion is to play it to the fullest and play with various methods.
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