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中国DOS联盟论坛 » DOS批处理 & 脚本技术（批处理室） » How to create same-named folders for same-named files and copy them into the same-named folders? Solved View 1,126　Replies 10

Original Poster Posted 2007-10-16 20:16　·　中国江苏苏州电信

superadam

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Good evening, friends. I have a question for you:
For example, in a folder on drive C there are A-001.ppt, A-002.ppt, A-004.PPT....*.ppt
How can I use a batch file to automatically create folders in the current directory named A-001, A-002, A-004....* and so on, matching the filenames, and then automatically copy A-001.ppt, A-002.ppt, A-004.PPT....*.ppt into the same-named folders? (For example: the newly created A-001 folder contains A-001.ppt)

Thank you all for your replies!

[ Last edited by superadam on 2007-10-16 at 09:29 PM ]

Floor 2 Posted 2007-10-16 20:18　·　中国江苏苏州电信

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I just saw that moderator lxmxn is online, please help, I would be truly grateful!

[ Last edited by superadam on 2007-10-16 at 08:21 PM ]

Floor 3 Posted 2007-10-16 20:41　·　中国江苏苏州电信

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All you DOS veterans, please help, I need it urgently, thank you.

Floor 4 Posted 2007-10-16 20:43　·　中国湖北武汉电信

lxmxn

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Try this:



@echo off

for %%a in (C:\YourDir\*.ppt) do (

    md "%%~dpna" && copy "%%a" "%%~dpna"

)

Floor 5 Posted 2007-10-16 20:59　·　中国江苏苏州电信

superadam

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First, thanks to moderator lxmxn. I'll try it first. Many thanks. Come visit my home sometime when you're free, hehe.

Floor 6 Posted 2007-10-16 21:04　·　中国江苏苏州电信

superadam

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Originally posted by lxmxn at 2007-10-16 08:43 PM:
Try this:
@echo off

for %%a in (C:\YourDir\*.ppt) do (

    md "%%~dpna" && copy "%%a" "%%~dpna"

)

Amazing, thank you so much, it really works. Looks like I made the problem more complicated than it was. Thank you very, very much!

Floor 7 Posted 2007-10-16 21:08　·　中国江苏苏州电信

superadam

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By the way, one more question: how should %%~dpna be explained? Please enlighten me, thanks!
It looks to me like a naming path, but I don't quite understand it. Please explain :)

[ Last edited by superadam on 2007-10-16 at 09:11 PM ]

Floor 8 Posted 2007-10-16 21:12　·　中国湖北武汉电信

lxmxn

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Hehe, you're too polite.

Look at the last page of for help.

Floor 9 Posted 2007-10-16 21:15　·　中国江苏苏州电信

superadam

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I'm not just being polite. I was rushing to prepare materials at work, and when I urgently needed this, you stepped in, so of course I'm extremely grateful. A timely help indeed.
Is it this: %~dpI - Expands %I to a drive letter and path only

[ Last edited by superadam on 2007-10-16 at 09:17 PM ]

Floor 10 Posted 2007-10-16 21:23　·　中国湖北武汉电信

lxmxn

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Save this here as a batch file and run it:

@echo off

echo The value of %%~f0 is:

echo Full path of the file:%~f0

echo The value of %%~s0 is:

echo Short path of the file:%~s0

echo The value of %%~z0 is:

echo File size:%~z0

echo There are many others like these, refer to the for command!

pause

Floor 11 Posted 2007-10-16 21:25　·　中国江苏苏州电信

superadam

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Originally posted by lxmxn at 2007-10-16 09:23 PM:
Save this here as a batch file and run it:
@echo off

echo The value of %%~f0 is:

echo Full path of the file:%~f0

echo The value of %%~s0 is:

echo Short path of the file:%~s0

echo The value of %%~z0 is ... 







Okay, thank you very much. I've saved it, and I'll take a slow look at it tomorrow, :lol: thanks. I'm heading back now, you should get some rest early too. Good night. Thanks again!

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