『第 19 楼』:
使用 LLM 解释/回答一下
7.再来传一个WMI的有关工具,这个还是从MS网站上搞下来的.MS把这个东西吹的很好哟.这个实际上是一个HTML文件.我把代码贴上来,请复制所有代码到文本文件中,然后保存为"scriptomatic.hta"双击运行即可.
;代码开始====================================
<html>
<!--********************************************************************
'*
'* File: scriptomatic.hta
'* Created: August 2002
'* Version: 1.0
'*
'* Description: Learning tool. Enables users to generate and run
'* WSH scripts (in VBScript) that use WMI to display
'* properties available through the Win32_ classes.
'*
'*
'* Copyright (C) 2002 Microsoft Corporation
'*
'********************************************************************-->
<title>Windows .NET Server Resource Kit - Scriptomatic</title>
<HTA:APPLICATION
ID="objScriptomatic"
APPLICATIONNAME="Scriptomatic"
SCROLL="no"
SINGLEINSTANCE="yes"
WINDOWSTATE="normal"
>
<head>
<style>
BODY
{
background-color: buttonface;
font-family: Helvetica;
font-size: 8pt;
margin-top: 10px;
margin-left: 10px;
margin-right: 10px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.button
{
font-family: Helvetica;
font-size: 8pt;
width: 35px;
}
textarea
{
font-family: arial;
font-size: 8pt;
margin-left: 3px;
}
select
{
font-family: arial;
font-size: 8pt;
width: 450px;
margin-left: 0px;
}
</style>
<script language="vbscript">
'*********************************************
'* WHILE LOADING...
'*
'* As the application loads, we open a new
'* browser window to act as a crude progress dialog
'* while we wait for the enumeration of the WMI
'* classes to complete.
'*
'* We minimize the parent window prior to presenting
'* the progress dialog and resize it back to normal
'* once the classes are enumerated.
'*
'*********************************************
Sub Window_Onload
'* resize parent window
self.ResizeTo 1,1
self.MoveTo 300,300
'* create dialog window
Set objDialogWindow = window.Open("about:blank","ProgressWindow","height=15,width=250,left=300,top=300,status=no,titlebar=no,toolbar=no,menubar=no,location=no,scrollbars=no")
objDialogWindow.Focus()
objDialogWindow.ResizeTo 250,15
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.fontFamily = "Helvetica"
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.fontSize = "11pt"
objDialogWindow.document.writeln "<html><body>Loading WMI Classes.</body></html>"
objDialogWindow.document.title = "Please wait."
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.backgroundColor = "buttonface"
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.borderStyle = "none"
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.marginTop = 15
'****************************************************************************
'* enumerate the WMI classes in the cimv2 namespace, filling up a recordset
'* with the names of the classes that begin with Win32_ and are not association
'* classes. we'll use the class names stored in the recordset to populate a
'* pulldown.
'*****************************************************************************
Const adVarChar = 200
Const MaxCharacters = 255
strComputer = "."
Set rsDataList = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
rsDataList.Fields.Append "ClassName", adVarChar, MaxCharacters
rsDataList.Open
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
iCounter = 0
For Each objclass in objWMIService.SubclassesOf()
'* write a . to the dialog window once for every 250 classes
'* to let the user know something is still happening.
iCounter = iCounter + 1
If iCounter Mod 250 = 0 Then
objDialogWindow.document.writeln "."
End If
bIsQualifier = False
If UCase(Left(objClass.Path_.Class,5)) = "WIN32" Then
For Each Qualifier in objClass.Qualifiers_
If UCase(Trim(Qualifier.Name)) = "ASSOCIATION" Then
bIsQualifier = True
End If
Next
'* the class name starts with win32_ and is not an association
'* class - so append it to the recordset
If bIsQualifier = False Then
rsDataList.AddNew
rsDataList("ClassName") = objClass.Path_.Class
rsDataList.Update
End If
End If
Next
'* populate the pulldown
rsDataList.Sort = "ClassName"
rsDataList.MoveFirst
strHTML = "<select onChange=""ComposeCode()"" name=ClassesPulldown>" &_
"<option value=""PulldownMessage"">Begin by selecting a class"
Do Until rsDataList.EOF
strHTML = strHTML & "<option value= " & chr(34) &_
rsDataList.Fields.Item("ClassName") & chr(34) &_
">" & rsDataList.Fields.Item("ClassName")
rsDataList.MoveNext
Loop
strHTML = strHTML & "</select>"
wmi_classes.insertAdjacentHTML "beforeEnd", strHTML
'* the classes are enumerated, close the progress dialog
'* and resize the main window
objDialogWindow.Close
self.Focus()
self.ResizeTo 670,550
self.MoveTo 200,200
'* the user hasn't had a chance to select a class and generate
'* a script - so disable the run and save buttons because
'* they are not yet meaningful.
run_button.disabled = True
save_button.disabled = True
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user selects a class from the pulldown, the ComposeCode subroutine
'* is called. it queries WMI to determine the properties of the class the user
'* selected and uses the information to construct sample code which it puts
'* in the main window's textarea.
'****************************************************************************
Sub ComposeCode
'* if the user happens to select the message instead of a class, just
'* disable the run and save buttons and exit the subroutine
If ClassesPulldown.Value = "PulldownMessage" Then
run_button.disabled = True
save_button.disabled = True
Exit Sub
End If
strComputer = "."
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
Set objClass = objWMIService.Get(ClassesPulldown.Value)
strHTML = "<textarea cols=100 rows=30>"
strHTML = strHTML & "On Error Resume Next" & Chr(10)
strHTML = strHTML & "strComputer = " & chr(34) & "." & chr(34) & Chr(10)
strHTML = strHTML & "Set objWMIService = GetObject(" & chr(34) & "winmgmts:\\" & chr(34) & " & strComputer & " & chr(34) & "\root\cimv2" & chr(34) & ")" & Chr(10)
strHTML = strHTML & "Set colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery(" & chr(34) & "Select * from " & ClassesPulldown.value & chr(34) & ",,48)" & Chr(10)
strHTML = strHTML & "For Each objItem in colItems" & Chr(10)
For Each objProperty in objClass.properties_
strHTML = strHTML & " Wscript.Echo " & chr(34) & objProperty.name & ": " & chr(34) & " & " & "objItem." & objProperty.name & Chr(10)
Next
strHTML = strHTML & "Next" & "</textarea>"
code.InnerHTML= strHTML
'* once the code is successfully composed and put into the textarea, ensure
'* that the run and save buttons are enabled
run_button.disabled = False
save_button.disabled = False
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user presses the Run button, we use the WshShell object's Run
'* method to run the code currently in the textarea under cscript.exe. we use
'* cmd.exe's /k parameter to ensure the command window remains visible after
'* the script has finished running.
'****************************************************************************
Sub RunScript
Set objFS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strTmpName = "temp_script.vbs"
Set objScript = objFS.CreateTextFile(strTmpName)
objScript.Write code.InnerText
objScript.Close
Set objShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
strCmdLine = "cmd /k cscript.exe "
strCmdLine = strCmdLine & strTmpName
objShell.Run(strCmdLine)
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user presses the Save button, we present them with an InputBox
'* and force them to give us the full path to where they'd like to the save
'* the script that is currently in the textarea. The user is probably quite
'* upset with our laziness here....and who can blame them?
'****************************************************************************
Sub SaveScript
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strSaveFileName = InputBox("Please enter the complete path where you want to save your script (for example, C:\Scripts\MyScript.vbs).")
If strSaveFileName = "" Then
Exit Sub
End If
Set objFile = objFSO.CreateTextFile(strSaveFileName)
objFile.WriteLine code.InnerText
objFile.Close
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user presses the Open button, we present them with an InputBox
'* and force them to give us the full path to the script they'd like to open.
'* This is, of course, rather wonky - but it's meant to be.
'****************************************************************************
Sub OpenScript
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strOpenFileName = InputBox("Please enter the complete path name for your script (for example, C:\Scripts\MyScript.vbs).")
If strOpenFileName = "" Then
Exit Sub
End If
Set objFile = objFSO.OpenTextFile(strOpenFileName)
strHTML = "<textarea cols=100 rows=30>"
strHTML = strHTML & objFile.ReadAll()
strHTML = strHTML & "</textarea>"
code.InnerHTML = strHTML
objFile.Close
run_button.disabled = False
save_button.disabled = False
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user presses the Quit button, the file where we've been storing
'* the scripts gets deleted and the main window closes.
'****************************************************************************
Sub QuitScript
On Error Resume Next
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
objFSO.DeleteFile "temp_script.vbs"
Set objFSO = Nothing
self.Close()
End Sub
</script>
</head>
'***********************************************************
'* our HTML layout - the only thing of note here is that when
'* each of the buttons is pressed (clicked), their onClick
'* attributes causes the appropriate subroutine to be called
'***********************************************************
<body>
<table>
<td>
<span id="wmi_classes"> </span>
<input id=runbutton class="button" type="button" value="Run" name="run_button" onClick="RunScript()">
<input id=savebutton class="button" type="button" value="Save" name="save_button" onClick="SaveScript()">
<input id=openbutton class="button" type="button" value="Open" name="open_button" onClick="OpenScript()">
<input id=quitbutton class="button" type="button" value="Quit" name="quit_button" onClick="QuitScript()">
<div ID=code_header></div>
<div id="code"></div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
;代码结束==============================================
7. Here's another WMI - related tool. This was actually obtained from the MS website. MS touts this thing quite well. Actually, this is an HTML file. I'll post the code here. Please copy all the code into a text file and save it as "scriptomatic.hta", then double - click to run it.
;Code starts here ====================================
<html>
<!--********************************************************************
'*
'* File: scriptomatic.hta
'* Created: August 2002
'* Version: 1.0
'*
'* Description: Learning tool. Enables users to generate and run
'* WSH scripts (in VBScript) that use WMI to display
'* properties available through the Win32_ classes.
'*
'*
'* Copyright (C) 2002 Microsoft Corporation
'*
'********************************************************************-->
<title>Windows .NET Server Resource Kit - Scriptomatic</title>
<HTA:APPLICATION
ID="objScriptomatic"
APPLICATIONNAME="Scriptomatic"
SCROLL="no"
SINGLEINSTANCE="yes"
WINDOWSTATE="normal"
>
<head>
<style>
BODY
{
background-color: buttonface;
font-family: Helvetica;
font-size: 8pt;
margin-top: 10px;
margin-left: 10px;
margin-right: 10px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.button
{
font-family: Helvetica;
font-size: 8pt;
width: 35px;
}
textarea
{
font-family: arial;
font-size: 8pt;
margin-left: 3px;
}
select
{
font-family: arial;
font-size: 8pt;
width: 450px;
margin-left: 0px;
}
</style>
<script language="vbscript">
'*********************************************
'* WHILE LOADING...
'*
'* As the application loads, we open a new
'* browser window to act as a crude progress dialog
'* while we wait for the enumeration of the WMI
'* classes to complete.
'*
'* We minimize the parent window prior to presenting
'* the progress dialog and resize it back to normal
'* once the classes are enumerated.
'*
'*********************************************
Sub Window_Onload
'* resize parent window
self.ResizeTo 1,1
self.MoveTo 300,300
'* create dialog window
Set objDialogWindow = window.Open("about:blank","ProgressWindow","height=15,width=250,left=300,top=300,status=no,titlebar=no,toolbar=no,menubar=no,location=no,scrollbars=no")
objDialogWindow.Focus()
objDialogWindow.ResizeTo 250,15
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.fontFamily = "Helvetica"
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.fontSize = "11pt"
objDialogWindow.document.writeln "<html><body>Loading WMI Classes.</body></html>"
objDialogWindow.document.title = "Please wait."
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.backgroundColor = "buttonface"
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.borderStyle = "none"
objDialogWindow.document.body.style.marginTop = 15
'****************************************************************************
'* enumerate the WMI classes in the cimv2 namespace, filling up a recordset
'* with the names of the classes that begin with Win32_ and are not association
'* classes. we'll use the class names stored in the recordset to populate a
'* pulldown.
'*****************************************************************************
Const adVarChar = 200
Const MaxCharacters = 255
strComputer = "."
Set rsDataList = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
rsDataList.Fields.Append "ClassName", adVarChar, MaxCharacters
rsDataList.Open
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
iCounter = 0
For Each objclass in objWMIService.SubclassesOf()
'* write a . to the dialog window once for every 250 classes
'* to let the user know something is still happening.
iCounter = iCounter + 1
If iCounter Mod 250 = 0 Then
objDialogWindow.document.writeln "."
End If
bIsQualifier = False
If UCase(Left(objClass.Path_.Class,5)) = "WIN32" Then
For Each Qualifier in objClass.Qualifiers_
If UCase(Trim(Qualifier.Name)) = "ASSOCIATION" Then
bIsQualifier = True
End If
Next
'* the class name starts with win32_ and is not an association
'* class - so append it to the recordset
If bIsQualifier = False Then
rsDataList.AddNew
rsDataList("ClassName") = objClass.Path_.Class
rsDataList.Update
End If
End If
Next
'* populate the pulldown
rsDataList.Sort = "ClassName"
rsDataList.MoveFirst
strHTML = "<select onChange=""ComposeCode()"" name=ClassesPulldown>" &_
"<option value=""PulldownMessage"">Begin by selecting a class"
Do Until rsDataList.EOF
strHTML = strHTML & "<option value= " & chr(34) &_
rsDataList.Fields.Item("ClassName") & chr(34) &_
">" & rsDataList.Fields.Item("ClassName")
rsDataList.MoveNext
Loop
strHTML = strHTML & "</select>"
wmi_classes.insertAdjacentHTML "beforeEnd", strHTML
'* the classes are enumerated, close the progress dialog
'* and resize the main window
objDialogWindow.Close
self.Focus()
self.ResizeTo 670,550
self.MoveTo 200,200
'* the user hasn't had a chance to select a class and generate
'* a script - so disable the run and save buttons because
'* they are not yet meaningful.
run_button.disabled = True
save_button.disabled = True
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user selects a class from the pulldown, the ComposeCode subroutine
'* is called. it queries WMI to determine the properties of the class the user
'* selected and uses the information to construct sample code which it puts
'* in the main window's textarea.
'****************************************************************************
Sub ComposeCode
'* if the user happens to select the message instead of a class, just
'* disable the run and save buttons and exit the subroutine
If ClassesPulldown.Value = "PulldownMessage" Then
run_button.disabled = True
save_button.disabled = True
Exit Sub
End If
strComputer = "."
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
Set objClass = objWMIService.Get(ClassesPulldown.Value)
strHTML = "<textarea cols=100 rows=30>"
strHTML = strHTML & "On Error Resume Next" & Chr(10)
strHTML = strHTML & "strComputer = " & chr(34) & "." & chr(34) & Chr(10)
strHTML = strHTML & "Set objWMIService = GetObject(" & chr(34) & "winmgmts:\\" & chr(34) & " & strComputer & " & chr(34) & "\root\cimv2" & chr(34) & ")" & Chr(10)
strHTML = strHTML & "Set colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery(" & chr(34) & "Select * from " & ClassesPulldown.value & chr(34) & ",,48)" & Chr(10)
strHTML = strHTML & "For Each objItem in colItems" & Chr(10)
For Each objProperty in objClass.properties_
strHTML = strHTML & " Wscript.Echo " & chr(34) & objProperty.name & ": " & chr(34) & " & " & "objItem." & objProperty.name & Chr(10)
Next
strHTML = strHTML & "Next" & "</textarea>"
code.InnerHTML= strHTML
'* once the code is successfully composed and put into the textarea, ensure
'* that the run and save buttons are enabled
run_button.disabled = False
save_button.disabled = False
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user presses the Run button, we use the WshShell object's Run
'* method to run the code currently in the textarea under cscript.exe. we use
'* cmd.exe's /k parameter to ensure the command window remains visible after
'* the script has finished running.
'****************************************************************************
Sub RunScript
Set objFS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strTmpName = "temp_script.vbs"
Set objScript = objFS.CreateTextFile(strTmpName)
objScript.Write code.InnerText
objScript.Close
Set objShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
strCmdLine = "cmd /k cscript.exe "
strCmdLine = strCmdLine & strTmpName
objShell.Run(strCmdLine)
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user presses the Save button, we present them with an InputBox
'* and force them to give us the full path to where they'd like to the save
'* the script that is currently in the textarea. The user is probably quite
'* upset with our laziness here....and who can blame them?
'****************************************************************************
Sub SaveScript
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strSaveFileName = InputBox("Please enter the complete path where you want to save your script (for example, C:\Scripts\MyScript.vbs).")
If strSaveFileName = "" Then
Exit Sub
End If
Set objFile = objFSO.CreateTextFile(strSaveFileName)
objFile.WriteLine code.InnerText
objFile.Close
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user presses the Open button, we present them with an InputBox
'* and force them to give us the full path to the script they'd like to open.
'* This is, of course, rather wonky - but it's meant to be.
'****************************************************************************
Sub OpenScript
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strOpenFileName = InputBox("Please enter the complete path name for your script (for example, C:\Scripts\MyScript.vbs).")
If strOpenFileName = "" Then
Exit Sub
End If
Set objFile = objFSO.OpenTextFile(strOpenFileName)
strHTML = "<textarea cols=100 rows=30>"
strHTML = strHTML & objFile.ReadAll()
strHTML = strHTML & "</textarea>"
code.InnerHTML = strHTML
objFile.Close
run_button.disabled = False
save_button.disabled = False
End Sub
'****************************************************************************
'* when the user presses the Quit button, the file where we've been storing
'* the scripts gets deleted and the main window closes.
'****************************************************************************
Sub QuitScript
On Error Resume Next
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
objFSO.DeleteFile "temp_script.vbs"
Set objFSO = Nothing
self.Close()
End Sub
</script>
</head>
'***********************************************************
'* our HTML layout - the only thing of note here is that when
'* each of the buttons is pressed (clicked), their onClick
'* attributes causes the appropriate subroutine to be called
'***********************************************************
<body>
<table>
<td>
<span id="wmi_classes"> </span>
<input id=runbutton class="button" type="button" value="Run" name="run_button" onClick="RunScript()">
<input id=savebutton class="button" type="button" value="Save" name="save_button" onClick="SaveScript()">
<input id=openbutton class="button" type="button" value="Open" name="open_button" onClick="OpenScript()">
<input id=quitbutton class="button" type="button" value="Quit" name="quit_button" onClick="QuitScript()">
<div ID=code_header></div>
<div id="code"></div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
;Code ends ==============================================
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