一般来讲,敲入命令/?或/H能获得帮助,敲入命令/HELP获得更详细的帮助。
这样,手头上没有什么DOS命令详解之类的资料也能获得足够的信息帮助你用DOS命令。
不过,一般它显示出来的帮助信息都是英文的。如果不懂英文怎么办?
下面有两个办法:
1。在DOS下的解决办法:
安装CCDOS。
CCDOS自带汉化模块,能汉化绝大多数的命令的屏幕信息。如下图:

这是运行DIR命令时的抓图。红圈和绿圈圈住的就是两组不同的信息,一种是英文DOS下
的,一种是CCDOS下的。
又比如DIR的帮助信息:
下图是英文DOS下的运行dir/?的抓图:

下图是CCDOS下的运行dir/?的抓图:

我们可以看到,在CCDOS下绝大多数信息都汉化了,但红圈的部分还是英文的。
怎么办,再运行一个翻译软件呗。看到没有,上图的下面部分用绿圈圈住的就上面红圈圈住的部分的汉化信息。这里用到了东方快车2Kfor DOS版。
2。在window下的解决方法:
装个win2000中文版就OK了。
如下图所示。这是在win2000中文版下运行DIR/?的抓图。
我觉得,要学好DOS,就要习惯用命令/?或命令/H或命令/HELP这种方式去获取帮助!而不是指望用什么DOS命令详解之类的资料!再说,DOS下许多软件都遵守用/?或/h来显示帮助信息的,不知道用这些软件时都可以试试再软件名后加一个/?或/h来试试。
上面提到的CCDOS和DFKC2K(东方快车2KforDOS版)在论坛里有下载。请自行搜索。
Generally speaking, typing the command /? or /H can get help, and typing the command /HELP gets more detailed help. In this way, even if there is no information such as detailed explanations of DOS commands at hand, you can get enough information to help you use DOS commands. However, generally the help information displayed is in English. What if you don't understand English? There are two methods below: 1. Solution under DOS: Install CCDOS. CCDOS comes with a Chineseization module, which can Chineseize the screen information of most commands. As shown in the following figure:

This is a captured image when running the DIR command. The parts circled in red and green are two groups of different information, one is under the English DOS, and the other is under CCDOS. For example, the help information of DIR: The following is a captured image of running dir/? under the English DOS:

The following is a captured image of running dir/? under CCDOS:

We can see that most of the information is Chineseized under CCDOS, but the part circled in red is still in English. What to do? Run another translation software. See, the part circled in green at the bottom of the above figure is the Chineseized information of the part circled in red above. Here, Oriental Express 2K for DOS version is used. 2. Solution under Windows: Install the Chinese version of Win2000 and it's OK. As shown in the following figure. This is a captured image of running DIR/? under the Chinese version of Win2000.

I think, to learn DOS well, you should get used to using the method of command /? or command /H or command /HELP to get help! Instead of relying on information such as detailed explanations of DOS commands! Besides, many software under DOS abide by displaying help information with /? or /h. You can try adding a /? or /h after the software name when using these software. The CCDOS and DFKC2K (Oriental Express 2K for DOS version) mentioned above are available for download in the forum. Please search by yourself.