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C，Pascal，ASM。。。。。。都行，谢谢!!!

/*Turbo C 2.0 环境调试通过,本程序不仅可以改文件夹（目录），而且还可以改文件名，但可能只适用于DOS的8.3文件名格式*/
#include
#include
#include /*我也忘记要加哪些.h头文件，试试看吧！*/
main(int argc,char *argv)
{
if(argc<=2)
{ printf("Parameter Error!\n";
printf("Usage:%s FileIN FileOUT",argv);
exit(1);
}
rename(argv,argv);
}

TITLE DOS_RENAME - Internal RENAME call for MS-DOS
NAME DOS_RENAME
;
; Microsoft Confidential
; Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation 1991
; All Rights Reserved.
;

;** Low level routine for renaming files
;
; DOS_RENAME
;
; Modification history:
;
; Created: ARR 30 March 1983

.xlist
.xcref
include version.inc
include dosseg.inc
INCLUDE DOSSYM.INC
INCLUDE DEVSYM.INC
include sf.inc
include find.inc
include filemode.inc
include mult.inc
.cref
.list

Installed = TRUE

i_need RENAMEDMA,BYTE
i_need AUXSTACK,BYTE
i_need DESTSTART,WORD
i_need DIRSTART,WORD
i_need CURBUF,DWORD
I_need NAME1,BYTE
i_need NAME2,BYTE
i_need WFP_START,WORD
i_need REN_WFP,WORD
i_need CURR_DIR_END,WORD
i_need DMAADD,DWORD
i_need THISCDS,DWORD
i_need THISDPB,DWORD
i_need THISSFT,DWORD
i_need CREATING,BYTE
i_need THISDRV,BYTE
i_need ATTRIB,BYTE
i_need FOUND_DEV,BYTE
i_need FAILERR,BYTE
i_need EXTERR_LOCUS,BYTE
i_need SAVE_BX,WORD


DOSCODE SEGMENT
ASSUME SSOSDATA,CSOSCODE
;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; Procedure Name : DOS_RENAME
;
; Inputs:
; Points to SOURCE WFP string ("d:/" must be first 3
; chars, NUL terminated)
; Points to end of Current dir part of string
; ( = -1 if current dir not involved, else
; Points to first char after last "/" of current dir part)
; Points to DEST WFP string ("d:/" must be first 3
; chars, NUL terminated)
; Points to CDS being used
; (Low word = -1 if NUL CDS (Net direct request))
; Is attribute of search, determines what files can be found
; Function:
; Rename the specified file(s)
; NOTE: This routine uses most of AUXSTACK as a temp buffer.
; Outputs:
; CARRY CLEAR
; OK
; CARRY SET
; AX is error code
; error_file_not_found
; No match for source, or dest path invalid
; error_not_same_device
; Source and dest are on different devices
; error_access_denied
; Directory specified (not simple rename),
; Device name given, Destination exists.
; NOTE: In third case some renames may have
; been done if metas.
; error_path_not_found
; Bad path (not in curr dir part if present)
; SOURCE ONLY
; error_bad_curr_dir
; Bad path in current directory part of path
; SOURCE ONLY
; error_sharing_violation
; Deny both access required, generates an INT 24.
; DS preserved, others destroyed
;
;----------------------------------------------------------------------------

procedure DOS_RENAME,NEAR

;hkn; DOS_RENAME is called from file.asm and fcbio.asm. DS has been set up
;hkn; at this point to DOSDATA.

DOSAssume ,"DOS_Rename"
ASSUME ES:NOTHING

Invoke TestNet
JNC LOCAL_RENAME

IF NOT Installed
transfer NET_RENAME
ELSE
MOV AX,(multNET SHL 8) OR 17
INT 2FH
return
ENDIF

LOCAL_RENAME:
MOV ,errLOC_Disk
MOV SI,
MOV DI,
MOV AL,BYTE PTR
MOV AH,BYTE PTR
OR AX,2020H ; Lower case
CMP AL,AH
JZ SAMEDRV
MOV AX,error_not_same_device
STC
return

SAMEDRV:
PUSH WORD PTR
PUSH WORD PTR
MOV WORD PTR ,DS

;hkn; RENAMEDMA is in DOSDATA
MOV WORD PTR ,OFFSET DOSDATA:RENAMEDMA
MOV ,0 ; Rename fails on DEVS, assume not a dev
EnterCrit critDisk
invoke DOS_SEARCH_FIRST ; Sets to 1, :BX
; points to entry
JNC Check_Dev
CMP AX,error_no_more_files
JNZ GOTERR
MOV AX,error_file_not_found
GOTERR:
STC
RENAME_POP:
POP WORD PTR
POP WORD PTR
LeaveCrit critDisk
return

Check_dev:
MOV AX,error_access_denied ; Assume error

PUSH DS ;PTM. ;AN000;
LDS SI, ;PTM. chek if source a dir ;AN000;
ADD SI,find_buf_attr ;PTM. ;AN000;
TEST ,attr_directory ;PTM. ;AN000;
JZ notdir ;PTM. ;AN000;
MOV SI, ;PTM. if yes, make sure path ;AN000;
invoke Check_Pathlen2 ;PTM. length < 67 ;AN000;
notdir:
POP DS ;PTM. ;AN000;
JA GOTERR ;PTM. ;AN000;

CMP ,0
JNZ GOTERR
; At this point a source has been found. There is search continuation info (a
; la DOS_SEARCH_NEXT) for the source at RENAMEDMA, together with the first
; directory entry found.
; , , and are set and will remain correct
; throughout the RENAME since it is known at this point that the source and
; destination are both on the same device.
; is also set.
MOV SI,BX
ADD SI,dir_first
invoke REN_DEL_Check
JNC REN_OK1
MOV AX,error_sharing_violation
JMP RENAME_POP

;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Check if the source is a file or directory. If file, delete the entry
; from the Fastopen cache. If directory, rename it later
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REN_OK1: ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PUSH SI
LDS SI, ;BN00X; PTM. chek if source a dir ;AN000;
ADD SI,find_buf_attr ;;BN00XPTM.P5520 ;AN000;
TEST ,attr_directory ;;BN00XPTM. ;AN000;
JZ Not_dir1 ;;BN00XPTM. ;AN000;
POP SI ;BN00X
JMP SHORT SWAP_SOURCE ;BN00X

NOT_DIR1: ;;BN00X it is a file, delete the entry
POP SI
invoke FastOpen_Delete ; delete dir info in fastopen DOS 3.3

SWAP_SOURCE:
MOV AX, ; Swap source and destination
MOV SI, ; Swap source and destination
MOV ,SI ; WFP_START = Destination path
MOV ,AX ; REN_WFP = Source path
MOV ,-1 ; No current dir on dest
MOV WORD PTR ,DIRFREE*256+0ffh ; Creating, not DEL *.*
; A rename is like a CREATE_NEW as far
; as the destination is concerned.
invoke GetPathNoSet
; If this Getpath fails due to file not found, we know all renames will work
; since no files match the destination name. If it fails for any other
; reason, the rename fails on a path not found, or whatever (also fails if
; we find a device or directory). If the Getpath succeeds, we aren't sure
; if the rename should fail because we haven't built an explicit name by
; substituting for the meta chars in it. In this case the destination file
; spec with metas is in and the explicit source name is at RENAMEDMA
; in the directory entry part.
JC NODEST
;; JZ BAD_ACC ; Dest string is a directory ;AC000;
OR AH,AH ; Device?
JNS SAVEDEST ; No, continue
BAD_ACC:
MOV AX,error_access_denied
STC
RENAME_CLEAN:
PUSHF ; Save carry state
PUSH AX ; and error code (if carry set)
MOV AL,
invoke FLUSHBUF
POP AX
CMP ,0
JNZ BAD_ERR ; User FAILed to I 24
POPF
JMP RENAME_POP

BAD_ERR:
POP AX ; Saved flags
MOV AX,error_path_not_found
JMP GOTERR

NODEST:
JNZ BAD_PATH
CMP ,0
JNZ BAD_PATH ; Search for dest failed because user FAILed on
; I 24
OR CL,CL
JNZ SAVEDEST
BAD_PATH:
MOV AX,error_path_not_found
STC
JMP RENAME_POP

SAVEDEST:
Context ES

;hkn; NAME1 & NAME2 is in DOSDATA
MOV DI,OFFSET DOSDATA:NAME2
MOV SI,OFFSET DOSDATA:NAME1

MOV CX,11
REP MOVSB ; Save dest with metas at NAME2
MOV AX,
MOV ,AX
BUILDDEST:
Context ES ; needed due to JMP BUILDDEST below

;hkn; RENAMEDMA, NAME1, NAME2 in DOSDATA
MOV BX,OFFSET DOSDATA:RENAMEDMA + 21 ; Source of replace chars
MOV DI,OFFSET DOSDATA:NAME1 ; Real dest name goes here
MOV SI,OFFSET DOSDATA:NAME2 ; Raw dest

ifdef DBCS
mov cx,8
call new_rename
mov cx,3
call new_rename
else
MOV CX,11
CALL NEW_RENAME ;IFS. replace ? chars ;AN000;
endif

MOV ,attr_all ; Stop duplicates with any attributes
MOV ,0FFH
invoke DEVNAME ; Check if we built a device name
ASSUME ES:NOTHING
JNC BAD_ACC
MOV BX,
LES BP,
invoke SetDirSrch ; Reset search to start of dir
JC BAD_ACC ; Screw up
invoke FINDENTRY ; See if new name already exists
JNC BAD_ACC ; Error if found
CMP ,0
JNZ BAD_ACCJ ; Find failed because user FAILed to I 24
MOV AX, ; DIRSTART of dest
CMP AX,WORD PTR ; DIRSTART of source
JZ SIMPLE_RENAME ; If =, just give new name

MOV AL,
TEST AL,attr_directory
JNZ BAD_ACCJ ; Can only do a simple rename on dirs,
; otherwise the . and .. entries get
; wiped.
MOV ,AL
MOV WORD PTR ,DS

;hkn; AUXSTACK is in DOSDATA
MOV SI,OFFSET DOSDATA:AUXSTACK - SIZE SF_ENTRY
MOV WORD PTR ,SI
MOV .sf_mode,sharing_compat+open_for_both
XOR CX,CX ; Set "device ID" for call into makenode
invoke RENAME_MAKE ; This is in mknode
JNC GOT_DEST
BAD_ACCJ:
JMP BAD_ACC

GOT_DEST:
SAVE
LES DI,ThisSFT ; Rename_make entered this into sharing
Invoke ShareEnd ; we need to remove it.
RESTORE
; A zero length entry with the correct new name has now been made at
; :BX.
LES DI,
Assert ISBUF,,"Got_Dest"

TEST ES:,buf_dirty ;LB. if already dirty ;AN000;
JNZ yesdirty ;LB. don't increment dirty count ;AN000;
invoke INC_DIRTY_COUNT ;LB. ;AN000;
OR ES:,buf_dirty
yesdirty:
MOV DI,BX
ADD DI,dir_attr ; Skip name

;hkn; RENAMEDMA is in DOSDATA
MOV SI,OFFSET DOSDATA:RENAMEDMA + 21 + dir_attr
MOV CX,(SIZE dir_entry) - dir_attr
REP MOVSB
CALL GET_SOURCE
DLJC RENAME_OVER
MOV DI,BX
MOV ES,WORD PTR
MOV AL,DIRFREE
STOSB ; "free" the source
JMP SHORT DIRTY_IT

SIMPLE_RENAME:
CALL GET_SOURCE ; Get the source back
JC RENAME_OVER
MOV DI,BX
MOV ES,WORD PTR

;hkn; NAME1 is in DOSDATA
MOV SI,OFFSET DOSDATA:NAME1 ; New Name
MOV CX,11
REP MOVSB
DIRTY_IT:
MOV DI,WORD PTR

TEST ES:,buf_dirty ;LB. if already dirty ;AN000;
JNZ yesdirty2 ;LB. don't increment dirty count ;AN000;
invoke INC_DIRTY_COUNT ;LB. ;AN000;
OR ES:,buf_dirty

;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Check if the source is a directory of file. If directory rename it to the
; the new name in the Fastopen cache buffer. If file name it has been
; previously deleted.
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yesdirty2:
PUSH SI
LDS SI, ;;BN00XPTM. chek if source a dir ;AN000;
ADD SI,find_buf_attr ;;BN00XPTM.P5520 ;AN000;
TEST ,attr_directory ;;BN00XPTM. ;AN000;
JZ Not_dir2 ;;BN00XPTM. ;AN000;
INVOKE FASTOPEN_RENAME ;;BN00X rename dir entry in fastopen
POP SI
JMP SHORT NOT_DIRTY1

NOT_DIR2: ;;BN00X it is a file, delete the entry
POP SI

NOT_DIRTY1: ;;BN00X

Assert ISBUF,,"Dirty_it"
NEXT_SOURCE:

;hkn; RENAMEDMA is in DOSDATA
MOV SI,OFFSET DOSDATA:RENAMEDMA + 1 ;Name
;
; WARNING! Rename_Next leaves the disk critical section *ALWAYS*. We need
; to enter it before going to RENAME_Next.
;
EnterCrit critDisk
MOV ,0 ; Correct setting for search (we changed it
; to FF when we made the prev new file).
invoke RENAME_NEXT
;
; Note, now, that we have exited the previous ENTER and so are back to where
; we were before.
;
JC RENAME_OVER
LEA SI,.dir_First
invoke REN_DEL_Check
JNC REN_OK2
MOV AX,error_sharing_violation
JMP RENAME_CLEAN

;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Check if file or directory. If file, delete file from the Fastopen cache,
; if directory, rename directory name in the Fastopen cache.
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
REN_OK2:
MOV AL, ; PTR P5622
TEST AL,attr_directory ;;BN00X directory
JZ Ren_Directory ;;BN00X no - file, delete it
INVOKE FASTOPEN_DELETE ;;BN00X delete dir info in fastopen DOS 3.3
JMP BUILDDEST ;;BN00X

Ren_Directory:
INVOKE FASTOPEN_RENAME ;;BN00X delete dir info in fastopen DOS 3.3
JMP BUILDDEST

RENAME_OVER:
CLC
JMP RENAME_CLEAN
;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; Procedure: GET_SOURCE
;
; Inputs:
; RENAMEDMA has source info
; Function:
; Re-find the source
; Output:
; set
; :BX points to entry
; Carry set if error (currently user FAILed to I 24)
; DS preserved, others destroyed
;----------------------------------------------------------------------------

GET_SOURCE:
DOSAssume ,"Get_Source"
ASSUME ES:NOTHING

MOV BX,WORD PTR ; DirStart
LES BP,ThisDPB
invoke SetDirSrch
JC ret_label ; retc
invoke StartSrch
MOV AX,WORD PTR ; Lastent
invoke GetEnt

ret_label:
return

EndProc DOS_RENAME

;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
;Procedure: NEW_RENAME
;
;Input: DS:SI -> raw string with ?
; ESI -> destination string
; DS:BX -> source string
;Function: replace ? chars of raw string with chars in source string and
; put in destination string
;Output: ESI-> new string
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------

ASSUME ES:NOTHING
procedure NEW_RENAME,NEAR
DOSAssume ,"NEW_Rename"

ifdef DBCS ; ### if DBCS ###

mov ah,0 ; reset DBCS flag
mov dl,cl ; reset counter
mov dh,cl ; save length to do
newren_loop:
cmp ah,1 ; if it was lead byte
jz newren_dbcs
mov ah,0 ; reset if it was single or tail byte
mov al, ; get source char
invoke testkanj
jz newren_load ; if not lead byte
newren_dbcs:
inc ah ; set dbcs flag
newren_load:
lodsb ; get raw char
cmp al,'?'
jnz newren_store ; if not '?'
cmp ah,0
jz newren_conv ; if source is single
cmp ah,1
jnz newren_pass ; if source is not lead
cmp cl,dh
jnz newren_lead ; if this is not 1st char
cmp byte ptr ,' '
jz newren_double ; if this is the end
newren_lead:
cmp byte ptr ,'?'
jnz newren_pass ; if no '?' for tail byte
cmp cx,1
jbe newren_pass ; if no room for tail byte
newren_double:
mov al,
stosb
dec dl
inc bx
inc si
dec cx
newren_conv:
mov al,
newren_store:
stosb ; store in destination
dec dl ; decrese counter
newren_pass:
inc bx
loop newren_loop
mov cl,dl ; get stored length
xor ch,ch
jcxz newren_ret ; if all done
mov al,' '
rep stosb ; put sapce
newren_ret:
return

else ; ### if Not DBCS ###

NEWNAM:
LODSB
CMP AL,"?"
JNZ NOCHG
MOV AL, ; Get replace char
NOCHG:
STOSB
INC BX ; Next replace char
LOOP NEWNAM
return
endif ; ### end if Not DBCS ###

EndProc NEW_RENAME


DOSCODE ENDS
END

MS-DOS 7.x中的REN命令就可以更改目录（文件夹）名。

各有所爱。