★★★★★超级启动盘GrubDisk★★★★★
GrubDisk Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Guoxiang.Pu
Release date: 2005/04/22.
Contacts:
---------
mailto : pugx@msn.com
download : http://bootdisk.ys168.com
Thanks to China DOS Union,Wengier,tinybit
一、Grub引导菜单:
1. Super MS-DOS 7.10 Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Guoxiang.Pu
荟萃我之前各款作品精华并重新打造的超级MS-DOS 7.10启动盘。
2. Dynamic Drive Overlay (DDO) V9.57
DM 9.57万用版启动盘,DDO可代替BIOS,使不支持大硬盘的老主板能用最大137GB硬盘。
3. Boot from 1st Hard Disk
从第一硬盘启动。
4. Boot from 2nd Hard Disk (DOS/Win9x only)
从第二硬盘启动。(只能启动DOS/Win9x)
5. Boot from Floppy
从软驱启动。
6. Boot from CD-ROM
从光驱启动。
7. Reboot
重新启动。
二、MS-DOS 7.10 开始菜单:
1, Clean boot
未加载任何光驱、存储器驱动的干净模式,但不是最小实模式(Shift+F5),加载了UMBPCI等系统驱动。
2, Boot with CD-ROM support
启动后支持光驱。
3, Boot with CD-ROM support and USB1.1 (SCSI) support for external HDD
启动后支持光驱和USB 1.1(SCSI)闪存、硬盘。
4, Boot with USB 1.1 (SCSI) support for external HDD and CD-ROM
启动后支持USB 1.1(SCSI)光驱及其闪存、硬盘。
5, Boot with CD-ROM support and USB2.0 support for external HDD
启动后支持光驱和USB 2.0 闪存、硬盘。
6, Boot with USB2.0 support for external HDD and CD-ROM
启动后支持USB 2.0 光驱及其闪存、硬盘。
7, Boot with CD-ROM support and IEEE1394 support for external HDD
启动后支持光驱和IEEE1394火线硬盘。
8, Boot with IEEE1394 support for external HDD and CD-ROM
启动后支持IEEE1394火线光驱及其硬盘。
9, Boot with PCMCIA CD-ROM support
启动后支持笔记本PCMCIA光驱。
特点:
采用GRUB0.95引导,DOS下支持硬盘UDMA33-166、软盘LOWDMA驱动;支持DOS下驱动IDE,USB1.1/2.0,SCSI,IEEE1394,PCMCIA各类光驱、存储设备;集成采用IBM STD Disk Manager v9.57核心的DM万用版启动盘,其Dynamic Drive Overlay (DDO)能让BIOS不支持大硬盘的老主板上使用最大137GB的硬盘,能在数十秒内将上百GB的硬盘分好区,亦能进行零磁道填充修复逻辑坏道;提供去掉logo的NTFS4DOS,可在DOS下以及Win9x/Me的DOS窗口下完全读写NTFS分区;提供Active@PR和UNERASER,可恢复被删除的FAT/NTFS数据、分区、备份MBR,分区表和启动扇区,并能将NTFS分区数据拷贝到FAT分区;提供Active@ Password Changer,可以重置NT/2000/XP/2003管理员和各类用户密码(支持FAT/NTFS分区);支持RTL8139、DFE530TX、IntelPro100最具代表性的3类网卡的基于TCP/IP协议进行分区或全盘的网络拷贝(直接支持NTFS);支持DOS下虚拟ISO、鼠标复制粘贴、屏幕键盘加速;集成我去掉logo的天汇汉字系统96-12-31终结版(带拼音输入法),并且可在虚拟机VPC中完美运行;集成支持长文件名和鼠标操作的VC图形文件管理器;采用最新DOSLFN0.40a全面支持中英文长文件名——0.40版开始直接支持光盘上长文件名;自带完整拷贝工具(可保持长文件名和原有属性);提供UMB内存驱动的最新UMBPCI(支持K8芯片组)配合提供XMS3.0内存驱动的himem.sys成就超强的实模式平台,启动后常规内存高达620-630K!采用优化算法特殊格式化软盘,使读写速度增加50%,最关键的是拥有如此强大功能和众多优点的启动盘只有1.44M标准软盘大小。
批处理命令介绍:
DM:DM9.57万用版。
LoadISO:默认启动下可在dos下直接载入ISO,但不能重起,LoadISO虚拟光驱插入,后面指定ISO所在路径及其名称。
NC:选择加载网卡类型(RTL8139、DFE530TX、IntelPro100)启用网络拷贝(直接支持NTFS)
TW:天汇中文平台 Alt+F2拼音,右Shift或Alt+F10中英文输入切换。
VC:启用Volkov Commander(VC)文件管理器,一个非常强大实用且有名的文件管理工具,图形界面鼠标操作,且全面支持长文件名。
文件命令介绍:
acopy.com 能够完全复制文件和目录,包括它们的长文件名和属性
aefdisk.exe AEFDISK 是一款运行在命令行模式的磁盘分区软件,支持所有的分区类型,具有如下功能:- 创建主分区,扩展分区,逻辑分区 - 删除主分区和逻辑分区 - 格式化 FAT 分区 - 隐藏和取消隐藏 FAT,NTFS/HPFS 类型的主分区 - 激活一个主分区 - 显示分区表 - 显示硬盘参数 - 在硬盘上建立标准的 MBR (主引导记录). - 保存和恢复 MBR - 通过一张软盘上的简单批处理文件成批地设定硬盘。我已经将其中文说明文档aef_cn.zip上传到了下载站点的“教程”目录里。
attrib.com 强大的文件属性修改程序,如:attrib c:\pagefile.sys -rhs
calc387.com 微型 1K 命令行计算器,表现出大型计算器的大部分功能,程序员必备!如 calc387 1+4*2^3-5/4%1 计算结果为 32.75,直接键入 calc387 显示帮助。
calendar.exe 日历小工具,以图形方式出现在右上方,左右方向键切换月份,上下键方向切换年份,ESC键退出。
choice.com 选择命令,返回按键的ERRORLEVEL值
close.com 关闭CD-ROM
cmp.com 最好的文件比较工具,曾获PC-Magzine五星级大奖
ctload.com 在DOS命令行下直接加载设备驱动程序的工具(如光驱驱动程序.SYS等)
ctmouse.exe CuteMouse,DOS下最好最实用的鼠标驱动程序
debug.com 比微软好的调试程序,支持Intel 8088到Pentium Pro.
doskey.com 最好的DOSKEY替换程序,除具有DOS自带的DOSKEY程序的所有功能,如命令历史记录,宏功能等等以外,它还有着很多的增强,例如可以用TAB和Shift+TAB键使用文件/文件夹名自动完成功能,/U选项可随时退出等
(注:本启动盘所有命令和文件名、目录名都不需要完整输入全部,只要输入开头1、2个字母,按TAB键文件名就可自动补齐,按Shift+TAB键文件夹名就可自动补齐)
doslfn.com DOS下最强大实用的中英文长文件名驱动程序,这是2005年3月最新0.40a版——要支持CD上长文件名用doslfn /c+
dosver.com 强大的DOS版本修改器,有手工修改和自动修改两种功能.对于前者,可以用命令行方式来直接设置;对于后者,在运行它后,它可以自动根据要运行的程序所需的DOS版本号来调节当前的DOS版本号,dosver /f /l即可轻松解决某些因dos版本不对而拒绝运行的软件
edit.com Swift programmers editor for NC/VC, Norton Commander和Volkov Commander专用编辑器,比Semware QEdit小很多
escape.exe 使在任何时候都可以按F12键返回DOS命令行下,以防止死机
findcd.exe Wengier编的光驱查找工具
findramd.exe 查找内存盘盘符的工具
format.com MS-DOS 7.10自带的格式化工具
go.exe 最好的目录快速转换工具,如:go d:\dos\tool\compress 就可以直接进入上述目录。
makedir.exe 最好的建立文件夹工具,如:makedir d:\dos\tool\compress 就可以一次性建立上述目录结构。
mi.com PC Tools 9自带的最好的DOS下的内存信息查看工具
mousclip.exe 很实用的在DOS下(包括命令行下)用鼠标复制/粘帖及模拟方向键的工具/m加载后,鼠标就可以在屏幕上自由移动了,按住左键扫描一段文字或信息,到另一处点右键就将被扫描的内容复制下来了.比如我要进一个中文文件夹,将其文件名复制,cd 空格 "粘贴内容"就进去了,多方便.
ntfs4dos.exe 可在DOS下以及Win9x/Me的DOS窗口下完全读写NTFS分区的工具,已去掉LOGO
open.com 弹出CD-ROM
peruse.com 非常好的DOS屏幕滚屏工具 ,用法:peruse /x32,ScroLock为开关,上下方向键滚屏,这下不用担心看不完整屏幕上信息了
pkunzjr.com ZIP文件的解压工具,支持长文件名,这是PKUNZIP的迷你简化版
pr.exe Active@ Partition Recovery,可恢复误删除的FAT/NTFS分区、逻辑驱动器,备份MBR、分区表和启动扇区以便硬盘被破坏时直接恢复,是唯一能完美恢复NTFS分区的强大工具!
pwd_chng.exe Active@ Password Changer,可以重置NT/2000/XP/2003管理员和各类用户密码(支持FAT/NTFS分区)
qconvert.exe 可将任意普通软盘无损内容地转化为优化算法的特殊软盘,读写速度提高50%,本启动盘已经优化
quit.com 仅7字节的退出天汇和CCDOS中文环境的小东东
shsucdx.com 小巧实用的光驱扩展驱动程序最新3.01版,是MSCDEX的最好替代品,只占很少内存(注:shsucdx3.01版配合doslfn0.40a版才能支持光盘上长文件名)
shutdown.com 非常好的命令行ATX电源重新启动/软关机程序
smartdrv.exe MS-DOS 7.10中自带的磁盘高速缓冲程序
sys.com MS-DOS 7.10中自带的系统文件传输程序
uneraser.exe Active@系列dos和windows控制台中的数据恢复工具,能够恢复已经删除的文件和目录,支持FAT/NTFS分区格式。甚至能够从已经删除或者格式化的分区中恢复文件,可浏览、查找、拷贝、以及恢复各种分区格式下的文件,并且自身支持英文长文件名!
xmsdsk.exe 最好的虚拟内存盘工具,非常方便实用,且只占很少的内存
zeno.exe 很好的屏幕显示加速软件
常见问答
Q:为何做GRUB启动盘?
A:因为可以直观选择从软驱、硬盘、光驱来引导,免去频繁更改CMOS麻烦,此外GRUB+BCDL可以使BIOS不支持光驱引导的旧机器也能从光驱引导。
Q:好像有MS-DOS8.0,为何还使用MS-DOS7.10内核?
A:微软纯DOS的最高版本为MS-DOS6.22,这以后的新版本都是由Windows系统所提供的,并不单独存在。Win98自带的MS-DOS7.10比WinME自带的MS-DOS8.0兼容性更好,MS-DOS8.0更象是微软逐步让DOS退出历史舞台的一个“蜕化版”。关键区别在IO.SYS上,WinME的IO.SYS不支持DOS实模式,好多DOS下程序无法在其上运行,本启动盘用我自己精简并去掉logo的Win98的IO.SYS在提供MS-DOS7.10内核之余还可以突破硬盘逻辑锁的限制!(注:我精简的IO.SYS大小为123,910字节 ,Wengier精简的IO.SYS大小为125,960字节。)
Q:我的老主板不支持120GB的大硬盘,如何解决?
A:在GRUB引导菜单选择Dynamic Drive Overlay (DDO) V9.57,启动时出现DDO蓝色引导界面,此时DDO已“接管”BIOS来提供最大137GB硬盘的支持.
PS:如果BIOS不支持48bit LBA,因为DM也不支持,所以对于大于137GB的硬盘,不能用DM分区,可用2K/XP安装光盘或本盘提供的aefdisk.exe (只要BIOS支持INT13扩展,aefdisk最大支持2TB硬盘!)来分区,装好操作系统后请立即打上最新的Service Pack补丁,否则有可能造成空间丢失等错误。
Q:如何制作成可启动的软盘?
A:插入要写入的软盘,双击GrubDisk.exe即可。
Q:如何提取出GrubDisk.img?
A:用WinRAR解压GrubDisk.exe得到GrubDisk.ima,重命名为GrubDisk.img,不用理会winrar提示CRC错误,实际没损坏。
Q:如何制作成可启动的光盘呢?
A:安装UltraISO,打开UltraISO,上面空白窗口是你欲制作的光盘空间,下面窗口是你本地硬盘空间,你可以随意将下面窗口你想添加的硬盘中的文件拖到上面光盘内,最后在工具栏的启动光盘项里点“加载引导文件”,选择GrubDisk.img这个文件,,完成后保存为ISO文件即可。
你完全可以加入GHOST、PQ、NDD、DISKGEN、KVDOS等更多实用工具。
Q:如何刻录制作好的光盘?
A:推荐用Alcohol 120%,体积小巧操作简单,集虚拟、刻录等诸多功能于一身。
http://www.crsky.com/SoftView/SoftView_878.html
打开Alcohol 120%,点左栏的“镜像烧录向导”——选一个要烧录的ISO文件——下一步即可。
Q:网吧如何进行联机网络克隆?
A:启动盘中带网络拷贝——"网络版GHOST",确保网络连接正常,将一台正常安装系统和软件,作为发射机,然后所有电脑用启动盘启动,加载SMARTDRV,分别输入NC,选择网卡类型启用网络拷贝,进行TCP/IP设置,即可通过那台发射机使各接收机高速复制整个分区或全盘,而且直接支持NTFS分区!
Q:我D:盘的ISO文件夹下有个win98.iso,如何在dos下载入?
A:首先你必须选择默认启动方式进入DOS,随后输入loadiso d:\iso\win98.iso ,dos载入了镜像文件并产生了一个虚拟光驱盘符。但不能重启。
PS:关于ierldr引导的ISOEMU,我在中国DOS联盟参与了系列讨论和试验,最终得出结论:目前用一张软盘就可以让电脑从硬盘上的可引导的ISO启动还根本办不到!只有期待grub或ieldr更完善时可能实现吧!
Q:如何启动中文平台和进行中文输入?
A:输入tw即可,Alt+F2拼音,右Shift或Alt+F10中英文输入切换,quit:退出汉字系统。
PS:采用天汇标准汉字系统v3.1袖珍版96-12-31终结版,经我脱壳后去掉了启动logo并经最大压缩,加载后在DOS下滚屏速度大为加快!并且可在虚拟机VPC中完美运行。
Q:如何在DOS下进行中文长文件名拷贝?
A:方法一、加载doslfn用VC文件管理器(Ctrl+N切换长文件名)自带的拷贝功能复制。
方法二、直接用“Acopy 源目录 目地目录”即可,可保持长文件名和原有属性,就相当于克隆一般。
Q:NTFS分区支持到何种程度?
A:一、提供NTFS4DOS,可对DOS/Win9x/Me下的NTFS分区完全读写,体积仅91KB,但要占用118KB常规内存!运行按回车确认,退出键入Exit即可释放占用的内存。(注:NTFS4DOS不支持中文目录和文件名)
PS:本盘NTFS4DOS.EXE已经脱壳并去掉了启动LOGO,这样加载时间大为缩短。
二、提供Active@ UNERASER,FAT/NTFS分区内的数据恢复工具。能够恢复已经删除的文件和目录,甚至能够从已经删除或者格式化的分区中恢复文件。可以Ctrl+F查找,Ctrl+C拷贝,Ctrl+U恢复删除文件。自身直接就能支持英文长文件名!但不支持中文文件名,显示为一系列问号,你可以用UNERASER将其拷贝到别处重命名合法文件名即可。
三、提供Active@ Partition Recovery,具有以下功能:
1、扫描硬盘并检测被删除的分区或逻辑驱动器(FAT和NTFS),并予以恢复
2、预览文件和文件夹在被删除的分区或驱动器上(FAT和NTFS),以恢复数据
3、备份主引导纪录区(MBR),分区表,和启动扇区并在被破坏时予以恢复
当驱动器或分区意外地被删除了(使用Fdisk或其他程序)、硬盘逻辑结构被破坏了、启动扇区被病毒损坏了都可以用到,是唯一可恢复NTFS分区的强大工具!
Q:我的U盘是 USB 2.0 的,为什么选 MS-DOS 7.10 开始菜单中的第5或第6项(USB 2.0)不认U盘,而选第3或第4项(USB 1.1) 就可以呢?
A:遇到这个问题的用户主板只支持 USB 1.1 接口,虽然你设备是 USB 2.0 的,但驱动只认你主板的 USB controller 是什么类型的,而不关心你设备,如果你主板的 USB controller 是 USB 1.1 ,而你选了第5或第6项(USB 2.0),当然会不认了。
Q:某些程序使用完退出后,却依然占着宝贵的内存空间,如何清除?
A:你可随时按Ctrl+Alt+Shift+C让DOS“还原”到刚启动完毕的状态。再用mi查看,启动后加载的TSR内存驻留程序都被释放了!
Q:如何从死机状态、或某项耗时颇长的操作中解脱退到命令行下?
A:按F12键。
Q:我没有软驱,我怎么才能感受体会一下该启动盘的功能呢?
A:打开vFloppy,将GrubDisk.img拖进去点“应用”。重起后启动菜单多出一项“由虚拟启动软盘启动”,选择进入即可。
Thanks to China DOS Union,Wengier,tinybit
2005/03/31更新:
---------------
open.com 弹出CD-ROM
close.com 关闭CD-ROM
(当然了你必须要加载了光驱驱动,否则dos连光驱都不认,怎么控制)
go.exe 最好的目录快速转换工具,如:go d:\dos\tool\compress 就可以直接进入上述目录
makedir.exe 最好的建立文件夹工具,如:makedir d:\dos\tool\compress 就可以一次性建立上述目录结构
doslfn.com 更新到2005年3月1日的最新0.40a版.
注:本启动盘所有命令和文件名、目录名都不需要完整输入全部,只要输入开头1、2个字母,按TAB键文件名就可自动补齐,按Shift+TAB键文件夹名就可自动补齐。
2005/04/04更新:
---------------
1、去掉了界面不友好且仅支持NTFS的CIA Commamder,代之以支持FAT/NTFS分区的Active@ Password Changer注册完全版,可以重置NT/2000/XP/2003管理员和各类用户密码,使用手册请另至我下载站点的“教程”目录里下载。
2、加入了可在DOS下以及Win9x/Me的DOS窗口下完全读写NTFS分区的NTFS4DOS,并且已经脱壳去掉了启动LOGO,使得加载时间大为缩短。至此,本启动盘支持NTFS方面做到了无懈可击!
3、加入了fdisk.exe Microsoft Fdisk Gold Edition,最大支持512GB硬盘。
4、MS-DOS 7.10 开始菜单全面重写,使之更合理。
2005/04/05更新:
---------------
修正GRUB引导菜单 Boot from CD-ROM 从光驱启动 不能启动的错误。
2005/04/08更新:
---------------
1、删除了跟不上时代步伐的 fdisk.exe,代之以支持2TB海量硬盘的最强大的AEFDISK 2.1,我已经将其中文说明文档aef_cn.zip上传到了下载站点的“教程”目录里,该说明非常详尽,包括介绍了文件分配表(FAT)等基础知识。
2、加入了 calendar.exe 日历小工具,以图形方式出现在右上方,左右方向键切换月份,上下键方向切换年份,ESC键退出。
3、加入了 calc387.com 微型 1K 命令行计算器,表现出大型计算器的大部分功能,程序员必备!如 calc387 1+4*2^3-5/4%1 计算结果为 32.75,直接键入 calc387 显示帮助。
4、加载USB闪存、移动硬盘、光驱时均会有请插入设备的提示,驱动采用松下最新的usbaspi 2.20版。(网上带USB支持的启动盘采用的都是2.06、2.15老版本,本人从3月中旬开始制作的各款启动盘已全部采用最新的2.20版!)
2005/04/12更新:
---------------
1、光驱扩展驱动程序 shsucdx.com 更新到2005年3月5日的最新3.01版
2、硬盘UltraDMA驱动程序 udma2s.sys 更新到2005年4月11日的最新2.4版
2005/04/19更新:
---------------
1、USB和IEEE1394的硬盘驱动DI1000DD.SYS和NJ32DISK.SYS均替换为ASPIDISK.SYS,可以解决不能分配多个盘符的问题。
2、硬盘UltraDMA驱动程序 udma2s.sys 替换为同版本的udmajr.sys,前者被发现和一些主板不兼容,可能导致启动时停止响应。
2005/04/22更新:
---------------
1、硬盘UltraDMA驱动程序udmajr.sys由7.9版更新到了2005年4月19日最新的8.0版,彻底解决了和一些主板不兼容的问题.
2、加入了比微软好的调试程序debug.com,支持Intel 8088到Pentium Pro.
★★★★★Super Boot Disk GrubDisk★★★★★
GrubDisk Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Guoxiang.Pu
Release date: 2005/04/22.
Contacts:
---------
mailto : pugx@msn.com
download : http://bootdisk.ys168.com
Thanks to China DOS Union,Wengier,tinybit
I. Grub Boot Menu:
1. Super MS-DOS 7.10 Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Guoxiang.Pu
A super MS-DOS 7.10 boot disk that integrates the essence of my previous works and is recreated.
2. Dynamic Drive Overlay (DDO) V9.57
A universal boot disk of DM 9.57. DDO can replace the BIOS, allowing old motherboards that do not support large hard drives to use hard drives up to 137GB.
3. Boot from 1st Hard Disk
Boot from the first hard disk.
4. Boot from 2nd Hard Disk (DOS/Win9x only)
Boot from the second hard disk. (Only for DOS/Win9x)
5. Boot from Floppy
Boot from the floppy drive.
6. Boot from CD-ROM
Boot from the CD-ROM.
7. Reboot
Reboot.
II. MS-DOS 7.10 Start Menu:
1. Clean boot
A clean mode without loading any CD-ROM or storage drivers, but not the minimum real mode (Shift+F5). UMBPCI and other system drivers are loaded.
2. Boot with CD-ROM support
Support CD-ROM after booting.
3. Boot with CD-ROM support and USB1.1 (SCSI) support for external HDD
Support CD-ROM and USB 1.1 (SCSI) flash drives and external hard drives after booting.
4. Boot with USB 1.1 (SCSI) support for external HDD and CD-ROM
Support USB 1.1 (SCSI) CD-ROM, flash drives, and external hard drives after booting.
5. Boot with CD-ROM support and USB2.0 support for external HDD
Support CD-ROM and USB 2.0 flash drives and external hard drives after booting.
6. Boot with USB2.0 support for external HDD and CD-ROM
Support USB 2.0 CD-ROM, flash drives, and external hard drives after booting.
7. Boot with CD-ROM support and IEEE1394 support for external HDD
Support CD-ROM and IEEE1394 firewire external hard drives after booting.
8. Boot with IEEE1394 support for external HDD and CD-ROM
Support IEEE1394 firewire CD-ROM and external hard drives after booting.
9. Boot with PCMCIA CD-ROM support
Support notebook PCMCIA CD-ROM after booting.
Features:
Booted with GRUB0.95. Supports hard drive UDMA33-166, floppy LOWDMA drivers under DOS; supports IDE, USB1.1/2.0, SCSI, IEEE1394, PCMCIA CD-ROMs and storage devices under DOS; integrates a universal boot disk of DM with IBM STD Disk Manager v9.57 core. Its Dynamic Drive Overlay (DDO) allows old motherboards that do not support large hard drives to use hard drives up to 137GB. It can partition hard drives of hundreds of GBs into partitions within tens of seconds and can also repair logical bad sectors by zero track filling. Provides NTFS4DOS without logo, which can fully read and write NTFS partitions under DOS and DOS windows of Win9x/Me. Provides Active@ PR and UNERASER, which can recover deleted FAT/NTFS data, partitions, backup MBR, partition table and boot sector, and copy NTFS partition data to FAT partitions. Provides Active@ Password Changer, which can reset NT/2000/XP/2003 administrator and various user passwords (supports FAT/NTFS partitions). Supports network copying (directly supports NTFS) of partitions or the entire disk based on the TCP/IP protocol for the three most representative network cards: RTL8139, DFE530TX, and IntelPro100. Supports virtual ISO, mouse copy and paste, and screen keyboard acceleration under DOS. Integrates my Chinese character system Tianhui 96-12-31 final version (with pinyin input method) without logo, and can run perfectly in virtual machine VPC. Integrates VC graphical file manager that supports long filenames and mouse operation. Uses the latest DOSLFN0.40a to fully support Chinese and English long filenames - version 0.40 directly supports long filenames on CDs. Comes with a complete copy tool (can maintain long filenames and original attributes). Uses the latest UMBPCI (supports K8 chipset) of UMB memory driver and himem.sys that provides XMS3.0 memory driver to achieve a super real mode platform. After booting, the conventional memory is as high as 620-630K! Special format floppy disks using optimized algorithms increase the reading and writing speed by 50%. The most crucial thing is that this boot disk with such powerful functions and many advantages is only 1.44M in size of a standard floppy disk.
Batch Command Introduction:
DM: Universal version of DM9.57.
LoadISO: Can directly load ISO under dos in default boot, but cannot restart. Insert the virtual CD-ROM of LoadISO, and specify the path and name of the ISO.
NC: Select the network card type (RTL8139, DFE530TX, IntelPro100) to enable network copying (directly supports NTFS)
TW: Tianhui Chinese platform. Alt+F2 for pinyin, right Shift or Alt+F10 for Chinese-English input switching.
VC: Enable Volkov Commander (VC) file manager, a very powerful and practical file management tool with a graphical interface and mouse operation, and fully supports long filenames.
File Command Introduction:
acopy.com: Can completely copy files and directories, including their long filenames and attributes
aefdisk.exe: AEFDISK is a disk partitioning software running in command line mode. It supports all partition types and has the following functions: - Create primary partitions, extended partitions, logical partitions - Delete primary partitions and logical partitions - Format FAT partitions - Hide and unhide primary partitions of FAT, NTFS/HPFS types - Activate a primary partition - Display partition table - Display hard disk parameters - Create standard MBR (master boot record) on the hard disk. - Save and restore MBR - Batch set hard disks through a simple batch file on a floppy disk. I have uploaded its Chinese description document aef_cn.zip to the "Tutorial" directory of the download site.
attrib.com: Powerful file attribute modification program, such as: attrib c:\pagefile.sys -rhs
calc387.com: Mini 1K command line calculator, showing most functions of large calculators, necessary for programmers! For example, calc387 1+4*2^3-5/4%1 calculates to 32.75. Typing calc387 directly shows help.
calendar.exe: Calendar small tool, appearing in the upper right in graphical form. Switch months with left and right arrow keys, switch years with up and down arrow keys, and exit with ESC key.
choice.com: Choice command, returns the ERRORLEVEL value of the key pressed
close.com: Close CD-ROM
cmp.com: The best file comparison tool, which won the five-star award of PC-Magzine
ctload.com: Tool to directly load device drivers (such as CD-ROM driver.SYS, etc.) under DOS command line
ctmouse.exe: CuteMouse, the best and most practical mouse driver under DOS
debug.com: Better debugging program than Microsoft, supports Intel 8088 to Pentium Pro.
doskey.com: Best DOSKEY replacement program. In addition to all functions of the DOS-built-in DOSKEY program, such as command history, macro functions, etc., it also has many enhancements, such as using TAB and Shift+TAB keys to automatically complete file/folder names, and the /U option to exit at any time.
(Note: For all commands, filenames, and directory names on this boot disk, you do not need to input the entire name. Just input the first 1 or 2 letters, and press the TAB key to automatically complete the filename, and press the Shift+TAB key to automatically complete the folder name.)
doslfn.com: The most powerful and practical Chinese and English long filename driver under DOS. This is the latest version 0.40a in March 2005 - to support long filenames on CD, use doslfn /c+
dosver.com: Powerful DOS version modifier, with manual modification and automatic modification functions. For the former, you can directly set it in command line mode; for the latter, after running it, it can automatically adjust the current DOS version number according to the DOS version number required by the program to be run. dosver /f /l can easily solve the problem that some software refuses to run due to incorrect DOS version.
edit.com: Swift programmers editor for NC/VC, special editor for Norton Commander and Volkov Commander, much smaller than Semware QEdit
escape.exe: Allows pressing the F12 key at any time to return to the DOS command line to prevent system freeze
findcd.exe: CD-ROM search tool compiled by Wengier
findramd.exe: Tool to find memory disk drive letter
format.com: Formatting tool built into MS-DOS 7.10
go.exe: Best directory quick conversion tool, such as: go d:\dos\tool\compress can directly enter the above directory.
makedir.exe: Best folder creation tool, such as: makedir d:\dos\tool\compress can create the above directory structure at one time.
mi.com PC Tools 9's best memory information viewing tool under DOS
mousclip.exe: Very practical tool to copy/paste with mouse and simulate arrow keys under DOS (including command line). After loading with /m, the mouse can move freely on the screen. Hold the left button to scan a section of text or information, and click the right button at another place to copy the scanned content. For example, if I want to enter a Chinese folder, copy its filename, and cd space "pasted content" to enter, how convenient.
ntfs4dos.exe: Tool to fully read and write NTFS partitions under DOS and DOS windows of Win9x/Me, with logo removed
open.com: Eject CD-ROM
peruse.com: Very good DOS screen scrolling tool. Usage: peruse /x32, ScroLock is the switch, scroll with up and down arrow keys. Now you don't have to worry about not seeing all the information on the screen.
pkunzjr.com: Unzip tool for ZIP files, supports long filenames. This is a mini simplified version of PKUNZIP.
pr.exe: Active@ Partition Recovery, can recover mistakenly deleted FAT/NTFS partitions, logical drives, backup MBR, partition table and boot sector for direct recovery when the hard disk is damaged. It is the only powerful tool that can perfectly recover NTFS partitions!
pwd_chng.exe: Active@ Password Changer, can reset NT/2000/XP/2003 administrator and various user passwords (supports FAT/NTFS partitions)
qconvert.exe: Can convert any ordinary floppy disk to a special floppy disk with optimized algorithms without losing content, increasing reading and writing speed by 50%. This boot disk has been optimized.
quit.com: A small thing of only 7 bytes to exit the Tianhui and CCDOS Chinese environment
shsucdx.com: Compact and practical CD-ROM extension driver, the latest version 3.01. It is the best alternative to MSCDEX and occupies very little memory. (Note: shsucdx3.01 version cooperates with doslfn0.40a version to support long filenames on CDs)
shutdown.com: Very good command line ATX power supply restart/soft shutdown program
smartdrv.exe: Disk cache program built into MS-DOS 7.10
sys.com: System file transfer program built into MS-DOS 7.10
uneraser.exe: Active@ series data recovery tool in DOS and Windows console, can recover deleted files and directories, supports FAT/NTFS partition formats. Even can recover files from deleted or formatted partitions, can browse, find, copy, and recover files in various partition formats, and itself supports English long filenames!
xmsdsk.exe: Best virtual memory disk tool, very convenient and practical, and occupies very little memory
zeno.exe: Very good screen display acceleration software
FAQ
Q: Why make a GRUB boot disk?
A: Because you can intuitively choose to boot from the floppy drive, hard disk, or CD-ROM, avoiding the trouble of frequently changing CMOS. In addition, GRUB+BCDL can enable old machines that do not support CD-ROM booting from BIOS to boot from the CD-ROM.
Q: There seems to be MS-DOS8.0, why still use MS-DOS7.10 kernel?
A: The highest version of Microsoft pure DOS is MS-DOS6.22. The new versions after that are provided by Windows systems and do not exist alone. MS-DOS7.10 built into Win98 has better compatibility than MS-DOS8.0 built into WinME. MS-DOS8.0 is more like a "degenerate version" that Microsoft gradually makes DOS withdraw from history. The key difference is in IO.SYS. The IO.SYS of WinME does not support DOS real mode, and many DOS programs cannot run on it. This boot disk uses my own simplified and logo-removed IO.SYS of Win98, which not only provides the MS-DOS7.10 kernel but also can break through the limit of hard disk logical lock! (Note: The size of the IO.SYS I simplified is 123,910 bytes, and the size of the IO.SYS simplified by Wengier is 125,960 bytes.)
Q: My old motherboard does not support a 120GB large hard disk, how to solve it?
A: Select Dynamic Drive Overlay (DDO) V9.57 in the GRUB boot menu. When booting, the blue DDO boot interface appears, and at this time DDO has "taken over" the BIOS to provide support for hard drives up to 137GB.
PS: If the BIOS does not support 48bit LBA, because DM also does not support it, so for hard drives larger than 137GB, you cannot partition with DM. You can use the 2K/XP installation CD or aefdisk.exe provided by this disk (as long as the BIOS supports INT13 extension, aefdisk supports hard drives up to 2TB!). After installing the operating system, please immediately install the latest Service Pack patches, otherwise it may cause errors such as space loss.
Q: How to make it into a bootable floppy disk?
A: Insert the floppy disk to be written, and double-click GrubDisk.exe.
Q: How to extract GrubDisk.img?
A: Use WinRAR to extract GrubDisk.exe to get GrubDisk.ima, rename it to GrubDisk.img, and ignore the CRC error prompt from winrar, it is actually not damaged.
Q: How to make it into a bootable CD?
A: Install UltraISO. Open UltraISO. The blank window above is the space of the CD you want to make. The window below is the local hard disk space. You can freely drag the files you want to add in the lower window to the upper CD. Finally, click "Load Boot File" in the boot CD item in the toolbar, select the GrubDisk.img file, and save it as an ISO file when done.
You can completely add more practical tools such as GHOST, PQ, NDD, DISKGEN, KVDOS, etc.
Q: How to burn the made CD?
A: It is recommended to use Alcohol 120%, which is small in size and easy to operate, integrating functions such as virtualization and burning.
http://www.crsky.com/SoftView/SoftView_878.html
Open Alcohol 120%, click "Image Burning Wizard" in the left column - select an ISO file to burn - next.
Q: How to perform online network cloning in an Internet café?
A: The boot disk has network copying - "Network Edition GHOST". Ensure that the network connection is normal. Take one computer that has a normal installed system and software as the transmitter. Then all computers boot with the boot disk, load SMARTDRV, respectively input NC, select the network card type to enable network copying, perform TCP/IP settings, and then each receiver can be copied at high speed the entire partition or the entire disk through that transmitter, and it directly supports NTFS partitions!
Q: I have a win98.iso in the ISO folder of drive D:, how to load it under dos?
A: First, you must select the default boot method to enter DOS, then input loadiso d:\iso\win98.iso. dos loads the image file and generates a virtual CD-ROM drive letter. But it cannot restart.
PS: Regarding ISOEMU guided by ierldr, I participated in a series of discussions and experiments in the China DOS Union, and finally reached the conclusion: At present, it is still impossible to make a computer boot from a bootable ISO on the hard disk with a single floppy disk! We can only look forward to when grub or ieldr is more perfect!
Q: How to start the Chinese platform and perform Chinese input?
A: Input tw. Alt+F2 for pinyin, right Shift or Alt+F10 for Chinese-English input switching. quit: Exit the Chinese system.
PS: Adopt Tianhui standard Chinese character system v3.1 pocket version 96-12-31 final version. After I unpacked it, I removed the boot logo and compressed it to the maximum. After loading, the screen scrolling speed under DOS is greatly accelerated! And it can run perfectly in virtual machine VPC.
Q: How to perform Chinese long filename copying under DOS?
A: Method 1: Load doslfn and use the copy function of the VC file manager (Ctrl+N to switch to long filenames).
Method 2: Directly use "Acopy source directory destination directory", which can maintain long filenames and original attributes, just like cloning.
Q: To what extent is NTFS partition supported?
A: 1. Provide NTFS4DOS, which can fully read and write NTFS partitions under DOS/Win9x/Me. The volume is only 91KB, but it occupies 118KB conventional memory! Run and press Enter to confirm, exit and type Exit to release the occupied memory. (Note: NTFS4DOS does not support Chinese directories and filenames)
PS: The NTFS4DOS.EXE on this disk has been unpacked and the boot logo removed, so the loading time is greatly shortened.
2. Provide Active@ UNERASER, a data recovery tool for FAT/NTFS partitions. Can recover deleted files and directories, and even recover files from deleted or formatted partitions. Can use Ctrl+F to find, Ctrl+C to copy, Ctrl+U to recover deleted files. It directly supports English long filenames! But does not support Chinese filenames, which are displayed as a series of question marks. You can use UNERASER to copy it to another place and rename it to a legal filename.
3. Provide Active@ Partition Recovery, which has the following functions:
1. Scan the hard disk and detect deleted partitions or logical drives (FAT and NTFS), and recover them.
2. Preview files and folders on the deleted partition or drive (FAT and NTFS) to recover data.
3. Backup the master boot record area (MBR), partition table, and boot sector and recover them when damaged.
It can be used when the drive or partition is accidentally deleted (using Fdisk or other programs), the hard disk logical structure is damaged, or the boot sector is damaged by a virus. It is the only powerful tool that can recover NTFS partitions!
Q: My USB flash drive is USB 2.0, why does it not recognize the USB flash drive when selecting item 5 or 6 (USB 2.0) in the MS-DOS 7.10 start menu, but can recognize it when selecting item 3 or 4 (USB 1.1)?
A: The user's motherboard only supports USB 1.1 interface. Although your device is USB 2.0, the driver only recognizes what type of USB controller your motherboard is, not your device. If your motherboard's USB controller is USB 1.1, and you select item 5 or 6 (USB 2.0), it will naturally not recognize.
Q: Some programs still occupy precious memory space after exiting, how to clear them?
A: You can press Ctrl+Alt+Shift+C at any time to let DOS "restore" to the state just after booting. Then use mi to check, and all TSR memory resident programs loaded after booting are released!
Q: How to get out of the system freeze state or a time-consuming operation to return to the command line?
A: Press the F12 key.
Q: I don't have a floppy drive, how can I experience the functions of this boot disk?
A: Open vFloppy, drag GrubDisk.img into it and click "Apply". After restarting, an additional item "Boot from virtual boot floppy disk" appears in the boot menu, and select to enter.
Thanks to China DOS Union,Wengier,tinybit
Update on 2005/03/31:
---------------
open.com Eject CD-ROM
close.com Close CD-ROM
(Of course, you must have loaded the CD-ROM driver, otherwise dos cannot even recognize the CD-ROM, how to control)
go.exe Best directory quick conversion tool, such as: go d:\dos\tool\compress can directly enter the above directory
makedir.exe Best folder creation tool, such as: makedir d:\dos\tool\compress can create the above directory structure at one time
doslfn.com Updated to the latest version 0.40a on March 1, 2005.
Note: For all commands, filenames, and directory names on this boot disk, you do not need to input the entire name. Just input the first 1 or 2 letters, and press the TAB key to automatically complete the filename, and press the Shift+TAB key to automatically complete the folder name.
Update on 2005/04/04:
---------------
1. Removed the unfriendly CIA Commamder that only supports NTFS, and replaced it with the fully registered Active@ Password Changer that supports FAT/NTFS partitions. It can reset NT/2000/XP/2003 administrator and various user passwords. The user manual can be downloaded from the "Tutorial" directory of my download site.
2. Added NTFS4DOS that can fully read and write NTFS partitions under DOS and DOS windows of Win9x/Me. It has been unpacked and the boot logo removed, so the loading time is greatly shortened. So far, this boot disk has achieved perfection in NTFS support!
3. Added fdisk.exe Microsoft Fdisk Gold Edition, which supports hard drives up to 512GB.
4. The MS-DOS 7.10 start menu is fully rewritten to make it more reasonable.
Update on 2005/04/05:
---------------
Corrected the error that the GRUB boot menu Boot from CD-ROM cannot boot.
Update on 2005/04/08:
---------------
1. Deleted the outdated fdisk.exe and replaced it with the most powerful AEFDISK 2.1 that supports 2TB large hard drives. I have uploaded its Chinese description document aef_cn.zip to the "Tutorial" directory of the download site. This description is very detailed, including introducing basic knowledge such as file allocation table (FAT).
2. Added calendar.exe calendar small tool, appearing in the upper right in graphical form. Switch months with left and right arrow keys, switch years with up and down arrow keys, and exit with ESC key.
3. Added calc387.com mini 1K command line calculator, showing most functions of large calculators, necessary for programmers! For example, calc387 1+4*2^3-5/4%1 calculates to 32.75. Typing calc387 directly shows help.
4. When loading USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, and CD-ROMs, there will be a prompt to insert the device. The driver uses the latest usbaspi 2.20 version from Panasonic. (The USB-supported boot disks on the Internet use old versions such as 2.06 and 2.15. All the boot disks I have made since mid-March have used the latest version 2.20!)
Update on 2005/04/12:
---------------
1. The CD-ROM extension driver shsucdx.com is updated to the latest version 3.01 on March 5, 2005.
2. The hard disk UltraDMA driver udma2s.sys is updated to the latest version 2.4 on April 11, 2005.
Update on 2005/04/19:
---------------
1. The USB and IEEE1394 hard disk drivers DI1000DD.SYS and NJ32DISK.SYS are both replaced with ASPIDISK.SYS, which can solve the problem of not being able to assign multiple drive letters.
2. The hard disk UltraDMA driver udma2s.sys is replaced with the same version of udmajr.sys. The former is found to be incompatible with some motherboards and may cause the system to stop responding during booting.
Update on 2005/04/22:
---------------
1. The hard disk UltraDMA driver udmajr.sys is updated from version 7.9 to the latest version 8.0 on April 19, 2005, completely solving the incompatibility problem with some motherboards.
2. Added debug.com, a better debugging program than Microsoft, which supports Intel 8088 to Pentium Pro.